从javascript或Jquery创建简单的xlsx(excel文件)

时间:2017-06-07 05:58:35

标签: javascript jquery html excel

这是小提琴https://jsfiddle.net/ym4egje0/

我有两件事要问

  1. 这是创建一个xls,如何创建一个xlsx文件,它在IE中不起作用,只适用于谷歌浏览器,如何让它在IE中工作?

  2. 我想将ColumnHead列标题文本和message1放在一起,而message2应该是连续的行。

  3. 必须将(。)的索引作为切割行。

    HTML

    <input id="btnExport" type="button" value = "Generate File" />
    

    JS / Jquery的

    $("#btnExport").click(function (e) { 
    
    var ColumnHead = "Column Header Text";
    var Messages = "\n message1.\n message2.";
       window.open('data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + Messages);
        e.preventDefault();
    
    });
    

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:8)

看看这个小提琴来解决你的问题。它将为Google Chrome和IE

创建文件

https://jsfiddle.net/shaswatatripathy/fo4ugmLp/1/

HTML

<input type="button" id="test" onClick="fnExcelReport();" value="download" />

<div id='MessageHolder'></div>

<a href="#" id="testAnchor"></a>

JS

var tab_text;
var data_type = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel';


function CreateHiddenTable(ListOfMessages)
{
var ColumnHead = "Column Header Text";
var TableMarkUp='<table id="myModifiedTable" class="visibilityHide"><thead><tr><td><b>'+ColumnHead+'</b></td>  </tr></thead><tbody>';

for(i=0; i<ListOfMessages.length; i++){
    TableMarkUp += '<tr><td>' + ListOfMessages[i] +'</td></tr>';
}
TableMarkUp += "</tbody></table>";
$('#MessageHolder').append(TableMarkUp);
}

function fnExcelReport() {
var Messages = "\n message1.\n message2.";
var ListOfMessages = Messages.split(".");

CreateHiddenTable(ListOfMessages);

    tab_text = '<html xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">';
    tab_text = tab_text + '<head><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet>';

    tab_text = tab_text + '<x:Name>Error Messages</x:Name>';

    tab_text = tab_text + '<x:WorksheetOptions><x:Panes></x:Panes></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet>';
    tab_text = tab_text + '</x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml></head><body>';

    tab_text = tab_text + "<table border='1px'>";
    tab_text = tab_text + $('#myModifiedTable').html();;
    tab_text = tab_text + '</table></body></html>';

    data_type = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel';

    var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
    var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE ");

    if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./)) {
        if (window.navigator.msSaveBlob) {
            var blob = new Blob([tab_text], {
                type: "application/csv;charset=utf-8;"
            });
            navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, 'Test file.xls');
        }
    } else {
    console.log(data_type);
console.log(tab_text);
      $('#testAnchor')[0].click()
    }
$('#MessageHolder').html("");
}
$($("#testAnchor")[0]).click(function(){
console.log(data_type);
console.log(tab_text);
  $('#testAnchor').attr('href', data_type + ', ' + encodeURIComponent(tab_text));
        $('#testAnchor').attr('download', 'Test file.xls');
});

CSS

.visibilityHide
{
  visibility:hidden;
}