我正在使用与R-232连接器到外部设备的串行通信进行通用的写入和读取操作。 对于特定的写操作,readFile返回数据。 但是对于一个命令,它返回0个字节,GetLastError()返回0。 我在Windows PDA上使用该应用程序。 以下是使用的代码:
long port = jport;
long baudrate = jbaudrate;
int cmd_length = env->GetStringLength(jcmd);
const jchar* cmd = env->GetStringChars(jcmd, 0);
zCommand = new char[cmd_length+1];
for (int j=0;j<cmd_length;j++)
zCommand[j] = (char)cmd[j];
zCommand[cmd_length]='\r';
env->ReleaseStringChars(jcmd,cmd);
WCHAR comPort[6];
wsprintf(comPort, L"COM%d:", port);
LPCTSTR pcCommPort = LPCTSTR( comPort );
hCom = CreateFile( pcCommPort,
GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
0, // exclusive-access
NULL, // default security attributes
OPEN_EXISTING,
0, // not overlapped I/O
NULL
);
if (hCom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE");
return env->NewStringUTF("");
}
//Clear all input output buffer
PurgeComm(hCom, PURGE_RXCLEAR | PURGE_TXCLEAR);
//Configure DCB
DCB PortDCB;
// Initialize the DCBlength member.
PortDCB.DCBlength = sizeof (DCB);
// Get the default port setting information.
GetCommState (hCom, &PortDCB);
// Change the DCB structure settings.
PortDCB.BaudRate = baudrate; // Zera specified baud
PortDCB.ByteSize = 8;
PortDCB.StopBits = TWOSTOPBITS;
PortDCB.Parity = PARITY_NONE;
PortDCB.fDtrControl = DTR_CONTROL_ENABLE;
PortDCB.fRtsControl = RTS_CONTROL_ENABLE | (RTS_CONTROL_TOGGLE ^ RTS_CONTROL_HANDSHAKE );
PortDCB.fAbortOnError = FALSE;
//Set Com Timeouts
COMMTIMEOUTS commTimeouts;
if(!GetCommTimeouts(hCom, &commTimeouts))
{
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","Exception GetCommTimeouts");
return env->NewStringUTF("");
}
commTimeouts.ReadIntervalTimeout = 50;
commTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
commTimeouts.ReadTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
commTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutConstant = 50;
commTimeouts.WriteTotalTimeoutMultiplier = 10;
if(!SetCommTimeouts(hCom, &commTimeouts))
{
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","Exception SetCommTimeouts");
return env->NewStringUTF("");
}
if (!SetCommState (hCom, &PortDCB))
{
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","Exception SetCommState");
return env->NewStringUTF("");
}
unsigned long numBytesWritten;
unsigned long numBytesRead;
BOOL bWriteResult;
bWriteResult = WriteFile(hCom,zCommand, sizeof (zCommand),&numBytesWritten,NULL);
if (!bWriteResult)
{
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","Exception WriteFile");
return env->NewStringUTF("");
}
//Time to read
string result="";
BOOL bReadResult; //AAV,ARC,AGR1
char sBuffer[128];
BOOL datafound;
numBytesRead = 0;
while(true)
{
bReadResult = ReadFile(hCom, &sBuffer, 128, &numBytesRead, NULL);
if (numBytesRead > 0)
{
for (int i=0;i<(int)numBytesRead;i++)
{
datafound = TRUE;
if (sBuffer[i]=='\r')
{
result += '\n';
}else
{
result += sBuffer[i];
}
}
}
else
{
break;
}
}
if (datafound)
{
if (hCom != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
cleanup_executeCommand();
return env->NewStringUTF(result.c_str());
}
}
cleanup_executeCommand();
throw_executeCommand(env,"java/lang/Exception","err");
return env->NewStringUTF("");