我知道这是关于密码学的常见问题,在某些情况下,它与应该的方式相关。我不是加密的专业知识,但我试图创建一些需要操纵信用卡信息和个人信息的东西。目前我正在使用WebApi并在对其进行研究后,我发现这种方法至少看起来是可靠的#34;那么这可能是我的主要加密基于你在这件事上的经验?这是Rijndael!
这是我的代码:
public class Encryption
{
internal const string Inputkey = "A GUID";
public static string EncryptRijndael(string text, string salt)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
throw new ArgumentNullException("text");
var aesAlg = NewRijndaelManaged(salt);
var encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
var msEncrypt = new MemoryStream();
using (var csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
using (var swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt))
{
swEncrypt.Write(text);
}
return Convert.ToBase64String(msEncrypt.ToArray());
}
public static bool IsBase64String(string base64String)
{
base64String = base64String.Trim();
return (base64String.Length % 4 == 0) &&
Regex.IsMatch(base64String, @"^[a-zA-Z0-9\+/]*={0,3}$", RegexOptions.None);
}
public static string DecryptRijndael(string cipherText, string salt)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(cipherText))
throw new ArgumentNullException("cipherText");
if (!IsBase64String(cipherText))
throw new Exception("The cipherText input parameter is not base64 encoded");
string text;
var aesAlg = NewRijndaelManaged(salt);
var decryptor = aesAlg.CreateDecryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);
var cipher = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
using (var msDecrypt = new MemoryStream(cipher))
{
using (var csDecrypt = new CryptoStream(msDecrypt, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
{
using (var srDecrypt = new StreamReader(csDecrypt))
{
text = srDecrypt.ReadToEnd();
}
}
}
return text;
}
private static RijndaelManaged NewRijndaelManaged(string salt)
{
if (salt == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("salt");
var saltBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(salt);
var key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(Inputkey, saltBytes);
var aesAlg = new RijndaelManaged();
aesAlg.Key = key.GetBytes(aesAlg.KeySize / 8);
aesAlg.IV = key.GetBytes(aesAlg.BlockSize / 8);
return aesAlg;
}
}
对于盐,我总是传递一个新的Guid。
var SALT = Guid.NewGuid().toString();
Security.Encryption.Encryption.Encrypt(DATA, SALT)
谢谢!