是否可以使用带有枚举参数的重载函数执行类型推断?例如,假设我正在尝试创建一个返回类型取决于枚举值的工厂函数:
enum Colors {
Red,
Green
};
abstract class Box { };
class RedBox extends Box { };
class GreenBox extends Box { };
class BoxFactory {
static createBox(color: Colors.Red): RedBox;
static createBox(color: Colors): Box {
switch (color) {
case Colors.Red:
return new RedBox();
case Colors.Green:
return new GreenBox();
}
}
}
function makeMeABox(color: Colors) {
// Argument of type 'Colors' is not assignable to parameter of type 'Colors.Red'
return BoxFactory.createBox(color);
}
如果我生成一个声明文件,一般的重载甚至都不会出现。但是,如果我删除重载static createBox(color: Colors.Red): RedBox;
。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您只缺少一个签名:
class BoxFactory {
static createBox(color: Colors.Red): RedBox;
static createBox(color: Colors): Box; // <--- THIS ONE
static createBox(color: Colors): Box {
switch (color) {
case Colors.Red:
return new RedBox();
case Colors.Green:
return new GreenBox();
}
}
}
然后:
let a = BoxFactory.createBox(Colors.Red); // type of a is RedBox
let b = BoxFactory.createBox(Colors.Green); // type of b is Box