Question

我是机器学习的新手，今天我按照本教程： https://codelabs.developers.google.com/codelabs/cpb102-txf-learning/index.html

但是在第5步我得到了一个错误

chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~$ cd cloudml-samples/flowers
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ 
DICT_FILE=gs://cloud-ml-data/img/flower_photos/dict.txt
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ 
PROJECT=$(gcloud config list project --format "value(core.project)")
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ 
BUCKET="gs://${PROJECT}-flower"
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ 
GCS_PATH="${BUCKET}/${USER}"
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ gsutil mb 
$BUCKET
Creating gs://transfer-learning-169510-flower/...
chuanman2707@transfer-learning-169510:~/cloudml-samples/flowers$ python 
trainer/preprocess.py \
>   --input_dict "$DICT_FILE" \
>   --input_path "gs://cloud-ml-data/img/flower_photos/eval_set.csv" \
>   --output_path "${GCS_PATH}/preproc/eval" \
>   --cloud
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "trainer/preprocess.py", line 71, in <module>
import apache_beam as beam
ImportError: No module named apache_beam

请帮我完成本教程。谢谢。

修改在我尝试安装pip install apache-beam后，我得到了这个：

chuanman2707 @ transfer-learning-169510：〜/ cloudml-samples / flowers $ pip install apache-beam 收集apache-beam 收集avro＆lt; 2.0.0，＆gt; = 1.8.1（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：在/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中模拟＆lt; 3.0.0，＆gt; = 1.0.1（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的crcmod＆lt; 2.0，＆gt; = 1.7（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的grpcio＆lt; 2.0，＆gt; = 1.0（来自apache-beam）收集protobuf == 3.2.0（来自apache-beam）使用缓存的protobuf-3.2.0-cp27-cp27mu-manylinux1_x86_64.whl 收集oauth2client＆lt; 4.0.0，＆gt; = 2.0.1（来自apache-beam）收集httplib2＆lt; 0.10，＆gt; = 0.8（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：/home/chuanman2707/.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages中的pyyaml＆lt; 4.0.0，＆gt; = 3.12（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的dill == 0.2.6（来自apache-beam）要求已经满足：funcsigs＆gt; = 1; python_version＆lt; /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的“3.3”（来自mock＆lt; 3.0.0，＆gt; = 1.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的六个＆gt; = 1.9（来自mock＆lt; 3.0.0，＆gt; = 1.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的pbr＆gt; = 0.11（来自mock＆lt; 3.0.0，＆gt; = 1.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的enum34＆gt; = 1.0.4（来自grpcio＆lt; 2.0，＆gt; = 1.0-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：期货＆gt; = 2.2.0 in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages（来自grpcio＆lt; 2.0，＆gt; = 1.0-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的setuptools（来自protobuf == 3.2.0-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的rsa＆gt; = 3.1.4（来自oauth2client＆lt; 4.0.0，＆gt; = 2.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的pyasn1＆gt; = 0.1.7（来自oauth2client＆lt; 4.0.0，＆gt; = 2.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中的pyasn1-modules＆gt; = 0.0.5（来自oauth2client＆lt; 4.0.0，＆gt; = 2.0.1-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：在/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中包装＆gt; = 16.8（来自setuptools-＆gt; protobuf == 3.2.0-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：appdirs＆gt; = 1.4.0 in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages（来自setuptools-＆gt; protobuf == 3.2.0-＆gt; apache-beam）要求已经满足：在/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages中进行pyparsing（来自打包＆gt; = 16.8-＆gt; setuptools-＆gt; protobuf == 3.2.0-＆gt; apache-beam）安装收集的软件包：avro，protobuf，httplib2，oauth2client，apache-beam 例外： Traceback（最近一次调用最后一次）：文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py”，第215行，主要 status = self.run（options，args）运行文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py”，第342行 PREFIX = options.prefix_path，安装文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py”，第784行 ** kwargs 安装文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py”，第851行 self.move_wheel_files（self.source_dir，root = root，prefix = prefix）在move_wheel_files中输入文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py”，第1064行孤立= self.isolated，在move_wheel_files中输入文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py”，第345行 clobber（source，lib_dir，True）文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py”，第316行，in clobber ensure_dir（DESTDIR）文件“/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/init.py”，第83行，在ensure_dir中 os.makedirs（路径）在makedirs中输入“/usr/lib/python2.7/os.py”，第157行 mkdir（名称，模式） OSError：[Errno 13]权限被拒绝：'/ usr / local / lib / python2.7 / dad-packages / avro-1.8.2.dist-info' chuanman2707 @ transfer-learning-169510：〜/ cloudml-samples / flowers $

接下来我该怎么办？谢谢

Answer 1

如果仔细查看该行：OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/avro-1.8.2.dist-info'，您会发现自己需要sudo个权限。

运行以下命令：

sudo pip install apache-beam

谷歌云机器学习教程错误

1 个答案: