如何在C＃中向SOAP调用添加可选的HTTP标头

Question

[更新]我不认为这是重复的，因为有问题的帖子是使用MyServiceSoapClient（）而我不是。

我正在使用Visual Studio 2017中的C＃编写SOAP Web服务调用。

自定义供应商的示例代码我能够执行报告，然后将生成的文件流式传输到本地文件系统。到目前为止，文件是以XML格式下载的，默认情况下。

如果我向SOAP信封添加自定义HTTP标头，我可以修改报告的格式。我需要发送以下内容：

<headers>
<US-DELIMITER>|</US-DELIMITER>
</headers>

然而，我不能为我的生活弄清楚如何做到这一点。我相信我可以通过编程方式或通过在App.config文件中添加内容来实现。我宁愿改变后者。

我的App.Config看起来像这样：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <startup> 
        <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5.2" />
    </startup>
    <system.serviceModel>
        <bindings>      
            <wsHttpBinding>
                <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IBIStreamService" maxReceivedMessageSize="2000000">
                    <security mode="Transport">
                        <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
                    </security>
                </binding>
                <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IBIDataService" maxReceivedMessageSize="2000000">
                    <security mode="Transport">
                        <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
                    </security>
                </binding>
            </wsHttpBinding>
        </bindings>
        <client>
          <endpoint address="https://service4.ultipro.com/services/BIDataService"
              binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IBIDataService"
              contract="BIDataService.IBIDataService" name="WSHttpBinding_IBIDataService">           
          </endpoint>
            <endpoint address="https://service4.ultipro.com/services/BIStreamingService"
                binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IBIStreamService"
                contract="BIStreamingService.IBIStreamService" name="WSHttpBinding_IBIStreamService" />
        </client>
    </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

我的代码的重要部分如下所示：

namespace BIWebServiceExample
{
    using System;
    using System.IO;
    using System.ServiceModel;
    using UltiProBusinessReports.BIDataService;
    using UltiProBusinessReports.BIStreamingService;

    class Program
    {
        private static DataContext Context { get; set; }
        private static BIDataServiceClient DataClient { get; set; }
        private static String Path { get; set; }
        private static String Report { get; set; }

        // Entry point of the application
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Path = "XXXXX;
            DataClient = new BIDataServiceClient("WSHttpBinding_IBIDataService");
            Context = DoAuthenticate();

            if (Context.Status == ContextStatus.Ok)
            {
                Report = "'XXXXX']";
                ReportResponse response = ExecuteReport(Context, DataClient, Report);
                if (response.Status == ReportRequestStatus.Success)
                {
                    GetReportStreamFromResponse(response, "XXX.csv");
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(response.StatusMessage);
                }

            }
            else
            {
                // Inspect the StatusMessage on an authentication failure
                Console.WriteLine(Context.StatusMessage);
                Console.ReadKey(true);
            }
        }

        private static void GetReportStreamFromResponse(ReportResponse response, String outFile)
        {
            string msg;
            Stream input = null;
            BIStreamServiceClient streamClient = null;
            try
            {
                streamClient = new BIStreamServiceClient("WSHttpBinding_IBIStreamService", new EndpointAddress(response.ReportRetrievalUri));

                ReportResponseStatus status;
                do
                {
                    status = streamClient.RetrieveReport(response.ReportKey, out msg, out input);
                } while (status == ReportResponseStatus.Working);

                if (status == ReportResponseStatus.Failed)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Failed to retrieve report due to \"{0}\"", msg);
                    return;
                }
                using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(input))
                {
                    using (Stream output = new FileStream("C:\\temp\\" + outFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))

                    {
                        using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(output))
                        {
                            int bytesRead;
                            char[] buffer = new char[1024];
                            while ((bytesRead = reader.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
                            {
                                writer.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            finally
            {
                if (input != null)
                {
                    input.Close();
                }
                CloseClientProxy(streamClient);
            }
        }

        private static void CloseClientProxy(ICommunicationObject client)
        {}

        private static DataContext DoAuthenticate()
        {return ThisContext;}

        private static ReportResponse ExecuteReport(DataContext context, BIDataServiceClient dataClient, String Report)
        {
            ReportResponse response =
                        dataClient.ExecuteReport(
                            new ReportRequest
                            {ReportPath = Path + Report
                            },context);
            return response;
        }
    }
}

非常感谢任何帮助。