这是我的示例data.frame:
df = read.table(text = 'colA colB colC colD
74001 9520 2 56
74006 9520 2 56
33021 9518 3 99
33024 9518 3 99
37001 9518 3 99
33014 9517 19 143
33023 9517 19 143
33050 9517 19 143
34005 9517 19 143
34006 9517 19 143
37006 9517 19 143
38001 9517 19 143
38020 9517 19 143
38021 9517 19 143
39005 9517 19 143
39093 9517 19 143
40004 9517 19 143
40012 9517 19 143
41005 9517 19 143
41006 9517 19 143
41012 9517 19 143
41014 9517 19 143
41020 9517 19 143
41022 9517 19 143
38022 9516 5 177
39003 9516 5 177
39056 9516 5 177
40016 9516 5 177
47011 9516 5 177
46006 9514 16 176
47007 9514 16 176
47009 9514 16 176
47011 9514 16 176
58008 9514 16 176
59001 9514 16 176
59002 9514 16 176
60004 9514 16 176
60006 9514 16 176
61001 9514 16 176
61002 9514 16 176
61003 9514 16 176
65005 9514 16 176
81002 9514 16 176
81003 9514 16 176
82003 9514 16 176
41006 9512 1 163
65005 9510 1 164
40003 9509 9 165
40011 9509 9 165
40012 9509 9 165
47004 9509 9 165
47009 9509 9 165
48010 9509 9 165
60004 9509 9 165
62001 9509 9 165
66006 9509 9 165', header = TRUE)
我需要填充df
只有缺少colB
个观察结果(每个缺失一个)和其余列中的NA。
在这种情况下,我的colB
col范围从colB
= 9509到colB
= 9520,此范围之间缺少的观察值为colB
= 9519,9515,9513和9511。
这是我的预期输出:
colA colB colC colD
74001 9520 2 56
74006 9520 2 56
NA 9519 NA NA
33021 9518 3 99
33024 9518 3 99
37001 9518 3 99
33014 9517 19 143
33023 9517 19 143
33050 9517 19 143
34005 9517 19 143
34006 9517 19 143
37006 9517 19 143
38001 9517 19 143
38020 9517 19 143
38021 9517 19 143
39005 9517 19 143
39093 9517 19 143
40004 9517 19 143
40012 9517 19 143
41005 9517 19 143
41006 9517 19 143
41012 9517 19 143
41014 9517 19 143
41020 9517 19 143
41022 9517 19 143
38022 9516 5 177
39003 9516 5 177
39056 9516 5 177
40016 9516 5 177
47011 9516 5 177
NA 9515 NA NA
46006 9514 16 176
47007 9514 16 176
47009 9514 16 176
47011 9514 16 176
58008 9514 16 176
59001 9514 16 176
59002 9514 16 176
60004 9514 16 176
60006 9514 16 176
61001 9514 16 176
61002 9514 16 176
61003 9514 16 176
65005 9514 16 176
81002 9514 16 176
81003 9514 16 176
82003 9514 16 176
NA 9513 NA NA
41006 9512 1 163
NA 9511 NA NA
65005 9510 1 164
40003 9509 9 165
40011 9509 9 165
40012 9509 9 165
47004 9509 9 165
47009 9509 9 165
48010 9509 9 165
60004 9509 9 165
62001 9509 9 165
66006 9509 9 165
任何帮助都会非常感激。
由于
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您可以这样做:
# create a vector with all the missing days
missing <- setdiff(max(df$Day):min(df$Day),df$Day)
# append the missing rows to the end of df data.frame (creating a new one)
df2 <- rbind(df,data.frame(colA=NA,Day=missing,colC=NA,colD=NA))
# sort the rows by Day
df2 <- df2[order(df2$Day),]
结果:
> df2
colA Day colC colD
48 40003 9509 9 165
49 40011 9509 9 165
50 40012 9509 9 165
51 47004 9509 9 165
52 47009 9509 9 165
53 48010 9509 9 165
54 60004 9509 9 165
55 62001 9509 9 165
56 66006 9509 9 165
47 65005 9510 1 164
60 NA 9511 NA NA
46 41006 9512 1 163
59 NA 9513 NA NA
30 46006 9514 16 176
31 47007 9514 16 176
32 47009 9514 16 176
33 47011 9514 16 176
34 58008 9514 16 176
35 59001 9514 16 176
36 59002 9514 16 176
37 60004 9514 16 176
38 60006 9514 16 176
39 61001 9514 16 176
40 61002 9514 16 176
41 61003 9514 16 176
42 65005 9514 16 176
43 81002 9514 16 176
44 81003 9514 16 176
45 82003 9514 16 176
58 NA 9515 NA NA
25 38022 9516 5 177
26 39003 9516 5 177
27 39056 9516 5 177
28 40016 9516 5 177
29 47011 9516 5 177
6 33014 9517 19 143
7 33023 9517 19 143
8 33050 9517 19 143
9 34005 9517 19 143
10 34006 9517 19 143
11 37006 9517 19 143
12 38001 9517 19 143
13 38020 9517 19 143
14 38021 9517 19 143
15 39005 9517 19 143
16 39093 9517 19 143
17 40004 9517 19 143
18 40012 9517 19 143
19 41005 9517 19 143
20 41006 9517 19 143
21 41012 9517 19 143
22 41014 9517 19 143
23 41020 9517 19 143
24 41022 9517 19 143
3 33021 9518 3 99
4 33024 9518 3 99
5 37001 9518 3 99
57 NA 9519 NA NA
1 74001 9520 2 56
2 74006 9520 2 56
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这适用于你的;
library(zoo)
df$Day<-as.POSIXct(df$Day,format="%m/%d/%y", origin = "1960-01-01")
df.z<-zoo(df[,-1],df$Day) #Day as Index
df.final <- merge(df.z,zoo(,seq(start(df.z),end(df.z),by="min")), all=TRUE)
如果你想坚持使用数字版本,那么以下内容会更有用,因为它不会改变数据的类/类型;
#find the missing days:
allDays <- seq(min(df$Day), max(df$Day), 1)
Day0 <- allDays[!(allDays %in% df$Day)]
#create a dataframe with the same size (columns) as original dataset with missing days:
missed <- data.frame(colA = NA_real_, Day = Day0, colC = NA_real_,colD = NA_real_ )
#append to the original dataset
df.filled <- rbind(df, missed)
#sort based on days to have the missing value in the right place:
df.filled <- df.filled[order(df.filled$Day),]