如何在powershell中迭代json,而无法指定值。

时间:2017-05-30 13:14:03

标签: json powershell

我需要从Powershell的json中读取一些信息。我遇到的问题是"路径"第一节我不能指定下一个名字,例如调用路径是因为它发生了变化。然后我需要得到"得到"部分,然后是"参数"部分,最后得到名称和必填字段。

我可以使用$info.host$info.paths之类的路径获取主机名。然后我通过遍历路径得到各个路径名称,以获得这样的每个名称。

foreach($item in $pName)
{
    $item  
}

但那就是我可以得到我尝试使用$ item.childItem,但它不起作用。无论如何使用$ item.paths.childItems [$ 1] .get.parameters之类的东西,然后获取名称和必填字段值?

json看起来像这样:

{
"swagger": "2.0",
"info": {
"version": "v1",
"title": "Requirements.API"
},
"host": "replica.net",
"schemes": [
"http"
],
"paths": {
"/": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"Alive"
],
"operationId": "Alive_Get",
"consumes": [],
"produces": [
"application/json",
"text/json",
"application/xml",
"text/xml"
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Object"
}
}
},
"deprecated": false
}
},
"/requirements/email-docs": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"CustomerRequirement"
],
"operationId": "",
"consumes": [],
"produces": [
"application/json",
"text/json",
"application/xml",
"text/xml"
],
"parameters": [
{
"name": "name",
"in": "query",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"format": "int32"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "OK",
"schema": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/UploadResponse"
}
}
}
},
"deprecated": false
}
},

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我用它来得到它:

  for($i=0;$i-lt$pName.Count;$i++)
            {
                $test | Select -ExpandProperty paths | select -ExpandProperty $pName[$i] | select -ExpandProperty get

            }

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您的JSON文件格式不清晰,并且遗漏了一些右括号。 然而,在关闭JSON文件并将其读入PowerShell(ConvertFrom-Json)后,您的PowerShell对象如下所示(使用PSONWrite-Log):

{
        swagger: "2.0",
        info: {
                version: "v1",
                title: "Requirements.API"
        },
        host: "replica.net",
        schemes: @(
                "http"
        ),
        paths: {
                /: {
                        get: {
                                tags: @(
                                        "Alive"
                                ),
                                operationId: "Alive_Get",
                                consumes: @(),
                                produces: @(
                                        "application/json",
                                        "text/json",
                                        "application/xml",
                                        "text/xml"
                                ),
                                responses: {
                                        200: {
                                                description: "OK",
                                                schema: {
                                                        $ref: "#/definitions/Object"
                                                }
                                        }
                                },
                                deprecated: $False
                        }
                },
                /requirements/email-docs: {
                        get: {
                                tags: @(
                                        "CustomerRequirement"
                                ),
                                operationId: "",
                                consumes: @(),
                                produces: @(
                                        "application/json",
                                        "text/json",
                                        "application/xml",
                                        "text/xml"
                                ),
                                parameters: @(
                                        {
                                                name: "name",
                                                in: "query",
                                                required: $True,
                                                type: "integer",
                                                format: "int32"
                                        }
                                ),
                                responses: {
                                        200: {
                                                description: "OK",
                                                schema: {
                                                        type: "array",
                                                        items: {
                                                                $ref: "#/definitions/UploadResponse"
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        }
                                },
                                deprecated: $False
                        }
                }
        }
}

所以我猜你要找的属性/值是:

$Item.paths.PSObject.Properties | Select -ExpandProperty Name