我正在按照示例代码下载多个图像并在单元格中显示它们。为此,我配置了URLSession
,如下所示:
let backgroundConfig = URLSessionConfiguration.background(withIdentifier: "com.myexample.images")
self.backgroundSession = URLSession(configuration: backgroundConfig, delegate: self, delegateQueue: nil)
然后,我执行这样的图像下载:
func downloadImage(imageUrl url: URL, imageId: Int, completion: ImageResult?) -> URLSessionDownloadTask? {
let request = URLRequest(url: url)
let task = backgroundSession.downloadTask(with: request)
// Code here to keep track of the completion handler for this task
task.resume()
return task
}
我也符合URLSessionDownloadDelegate
并实施其didCompleteWithError
,didFinishDownloadingTo
和urlSessionDidFinishEvents
方法。对于最后一种方法,我有这个实现:
func urlSessionDidFinishEvents(forBackgroundURLSession session: URLSession) {
if let appDelegate = UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate, let completionHandler = appDelegate.backgroundSessionCompletionHandler {
appDelegate.backgroundSessionCompletionHandler = nil
completionHandler()
}
}
然后在AppDelegate
:
var backgroundSessionCompletionHandler: (() -> Void)?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, handleEventsForBackgroundURLSession identifier: String, completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
backgroundSessionCompletionHandler = completionHandler
}
我不知道这是否真的有效。我在模拟器中运行应用程序,我转到手机主页以将应用程序置于后台状态,我无法查看是否调用了urlSessionDidFinishEvents
或app delegate的handleEventsForBackgroundURLSession
方法。也许是因为下载太快而无法看到这一点。
我怎样才能在模拟器中正确测试?我错过了什么吗?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在Appdelegate的downloadImage
上调用此方法BackgroundFetch
func application(_ application: UIApplication, performFetchWithCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Swift.Void)
然后在调试模式下,在设备上运行应用,然后锁定手机,然后从XCode - Debug Menu
开始,选择Simulate Background Fetch