我有一个RecyclerView,布局管理器设置为GirdLayout管理器,但我目前面临列中对象间距的问题。有没有办法像在GridView中那样在列之间设置间距(比如使用android:strechMode)?
这是单元格的布局
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#ffff0000"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="0dp"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/movie_poster"
android:layout_width="150dp"
android:layout_height="188dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="2dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_marginStart="2dp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:contentDescription="@string/image_desc"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/movie_title"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="1.0"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/movie_title"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="2dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_marginStart="8dp"
android:text="@string/app_name"
android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Headline"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
这是主视图布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.demoapp.MainActivity">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/movies_list"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
tools:listitem="@layout/movie_list_layout"
app:layoutManager="GridLayoutManager"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
主要活动代码:
公共类MainActivity扩展了AppCompatActivity {
RecyclerView mMovieListView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mMovieListView = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.movies_list);
GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(this, 2);
mMovieListView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);
mMovieListView.setAdapter(new MovieListAdapter(this));
mMovieListView.addItemDecoration(new SpacesItemDecoration(getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.cardview_default_radius)));
}}
装饰者类
public class SpacesItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {
private int mGapInPixels;
public SpacesItemDecoration(int pixels) {
this.mGapInPixels = pixels;
}
@Override
public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
super.getItemOffsets(outRect, view, parent, state);
outRect.left = mGapInPixels;
outRect.right = mGapInPixels;
outRect.bottom = mGapInPixels;
// Add top margin only for the first item to avoid double space between items
if (parent.getChildLayoutPosition(view) == 0 || parent.getChildLayoutPosition(view) == 1) {
outRect.top = mGapInPixels;
} else {
outRect.top = 0;
}
}
}