我正在使用 EntityFramework ,而且大多数情况下都没问题。 我做了一些用户试验。当延迟加载被禁用时,用户将被检索并显示得非常快。
// Disable Lazy Loading
base.Configuration.LazyLoadingEnabled = false;
需要大约160毫秒才能撤回26个用户。 这很好,但我需要看到用户所属的角色和声明。我可以保持延迟加载禁用并执行以下操作:
/// <summary>
/// Creates the User response model from the User model
/// </summary>
/// <param name="model">The User model</param>
/// <returns>A User response model</returns>
public UserViewModel Create(User model)
{
// If we are null, return nothing
if (model == null)
return null;
// Factorise our model
return new UserViewModel
{
Id = model.Id,
Department = model.Department,
Disabled = model.Disabled,
Email = model.Email,
EmailConfirmed = model.EmailConfirmed,
FirstName = model.FirstName,
HasPassword = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(model.PasswordHash),
HasTroposLogin = model.HasTroposLogin,
LastName = model.LastName,
LastLoginDate = model.LastLoginDate,
UserName = model.UserName,
UserImage = model.ProfileImageUri,
DateCreated = model.DateCreated,
DateModified = model.DateModified ?? DateTime.UtcNow,
Roles = _userProvider.GetRolesAsync(model.Id).Result,
Claims = _userProvider.GetClaimsAsync(model.Id).Result.ToList()
};
}
在我的代码中,我可以这样做:
/// <summary>
/// Gets a list of Users
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public async Task<IList<UserViewModel>> ListAsync(int yield)
{
// If we have a department get the users for that dept, otherwise get all users
var users = await Users.ToListAsync();
// Return our users
return users.Select(UserFactory.Create).ToList();
}
但是这样做会将加载时间增加到大约5秒钟(对于26个用户!),这是不可接受的。 如果我启用 LazyLoading 并删除工厂:
/// <summary>
/// Gets a list of Users
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public async Task<IList<User>> ListAsync(int yield)
{
// If we have a department get the users for that dept, otherwise get all users
var users = await Users.ToListAsync();
// Return our users
return users.ToList();
}
大约需要4.5秒,但只能撤回角色ID,并且不会撤回任何声明。
所以我的问题是:
如何在不花大约5秒钟的情况下撤回所有用户,角色和声明?当然,我不是唯一经历过这种情况的人吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您应该查找Include方法,此方法使您可以在不延迟加载的情况下加载相关实体。
var usersWithList = users.include(u => u.Roles).include(u => u.Claims).ToList();