在react js中基于API响应显示消息

时间:2017-05-26 05:14:46

标签: javascript css reactjs redux

我已经使用--create-react-app安装了反应。我使用onSubmit()函数提交表单。在从LoginRegister.js组件提交表单时,下面是我的LoginRegister.js文件代码 -

import React from 'react'; 
import DefaultLayout from '../Layout/DefaultLayout';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import { connect } from 'react-redux'; 
import { userSignupRequest } from '../actions/signupActions';



class LoginRegister extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
    super(props);
        this.state = {first_name: '',last_name: '',email:'',password:'',c_password:'', phone_no:'',user_role:2, errmsg:''};
        //this.state = {about: ''};

        this.handleInputChange = this.handleInputChange.bind(this);
        this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
    }


    handleInputChange(event) {
        this.setState({ [event.target.name]: event.target.value});
      }

    handleSubmit(event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        this.props.userSignupRequest(this.state);
    }   

    render(){
        return (
            <DefaultLayout>
                <section id="page-title">

                    <div className="container clearfix">
                        <h1>My Account</h1>
                        <ol className="breadcrumb">
                            <li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
                            <li><a href="/">Pages</a></li>
                            <li className="active">Login</li>
                        </ol>
                    </div>

                </section>

                <section id="content">

                    <div className="content-wrap">

                        <div className="container clearfix">
                            <div className="col_two_third col_last nobottommargin">


                                <h3>Dont have an Account? Register Now.</h3>

                                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Unde, vel odio non dicta provident sint ex autem mollitia dolorem illum repellat ipsum aliquid illo similique sapiente fugiat minus ratione.</p>
                                <p id="msg">{this.state.errmsg}</p>
                                <form id="register-form" name="register-form" className="nobottommargin" method="post" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>

                                    <div className="col_half">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-name">First Name:</label>
                                        <input type="text" id="register-form-firstname" name="first_name" value={this.state.first_name} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                    </div>

                                    <div className="col_half col_last">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-email">Last name:</label>
                                        <input type="text" id="register-form-lastname" name="last_name" value={this.state.last_name} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} required={true} />
                                    </div>

                                    <div className="clear"></div>

                                    <div className="col_half">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-email">Email Address:</label>
                                        <input type="text" id="register-form-email" name="email" value={this.state.email} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} required={true} />
                                    </div>

                                    <div className="col_half col_last">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-repassword">Phone no.:</label>
                                        <input type="text" id="register-form-phone" name="phone_no" value={this.state.phone_no} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                    </div>

                                    <div className="clear"></div>

                                    <div className="col_half">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-password">Choose Password:</label>
                                        <input type="password" id="register-form-password" name="password" value={this.state.password} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                    </div>

                                    <div className="col_half col_last">
                                        <label htmlFor="register-form-repassword">Re-enter Password:</label>
                                        <input type="password" id="register-form-repassword" name="c_password" value={this.state.c_password} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                    </div>
                                    <input type="hidden" name="user_role" value={this.state.user_role} className="form-control" />  
                                    <div className="clear"></div>

                                    <div className="col_full nobottommargin">
                                        <button className="button button-3d button-black nomargin" id="reg-submit" name="register-form-submit" value="register">Register Now</button>
                                    </div>

                                </form>

                            </div>

                        </div>

                    </div>
                </section>

            </DefaultLayout>
        )
    }
}

LoginRegister.propTypes = {
    userSignupRequest: PropTypes.func.isRequired    
}

export default connect((state) => { return{} }, {userSignupRequest} ) (LoginRegister); 

和action / signupActions文件包含以下代码,即调用API并使用Reducer处理响应 -

import axios from 'axios'; 

export function userSignupRequest(userData){
        return dispatch => {
            dispatch({"type":"CALL_START"});
            axios.post('../user/register', userData).then(response => {
              dispatch({"type":"RECEIVE_RESPONSE", "payload":response.data});
            }).catch(error => {
                dispatch({"type":"RECEIVE_ERROR", "payload":error});
            });
        }

    }

具有以下代码的Reducer.js -

const reducer = (state={}, action) => {
    switch(action.type){
        case "CALL_START" :{
            alert("Hi1");
            return {}
            break;  
        }
        case "RECEIVE_RESPONSE" : {
            //return {...state, data:action.payload}
            alert("Hi2");
            return {data:action.payload}
            break;
        }
        case "RECEIVE_ERROR" : {
            alert("Hi3");
            alert(JSON.stringify(action.payload));
            return {data:action.payload}
            break;
        }

    }   

}   

export default reducer;

API正在调用,我正在得到正确的响应,但在这里我不知道如何在响应的基础上在我的'LoginRegister.js'组件上显示成功/错误消息。

请帮我解决这个问题。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

所以我建议你做一些改变

  1. 当您使用connect时,您可能应该通过不提供连接的第二个参数来连接要调度的动作或直接在组件中调用它

  2. 获取组件中的状态。为此,您可以使用mapStateToProps

  3. 您可能希望在注册表上显示正确的消息,您可以通过userSignupRequest操作执行此操作。

  4. 将您的代码更改为以下

    UserSignUpRequest行动

    import axios from 'axios'; 
    
    export function userSignupRequest(userData){
            return dispatch => {
                dispatch({"type":"CALL_START"});
                axios.post('../user/register', userData).then(response => {
                  dispatch({"type":"RECEIVE_RESPONSE", "payload":"Successfully Registered"});
                }).catch(error => {
                    dispatch({"type":"RECEIVE_ERROR", "payload":"Error Registering " +  JSON.stringify(error)});
                });
            }
    
        }
    

    登录登录注册

    import {bindActionCreators} form 'redux';
    class LoginRegister extends React.Component {
        constructor(props) {
        super(props);
            this.state = {first_name: '',last_name: '',email:'',password:'',c_password:'', phone_no:'',user_role:2, errmsg:''};
            //this.state = {about: ''};
    
            this.handleInputChange = this.handleInputChange.bind(this);
            this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
        }
    
    
        handleInputChange(event) {
            this.setState({ [event.target.name]: event.target.value});
          }
    
        handleSubmit(event) {
            event.preventDefault();
            this.props.userSignupRequest({...this.state})
        }   
    
        render(){
            console.log(this.props.registerMessage)
            return (
                <DefaultLayout>
                    <section id="page-title">
    
                        <div className="container clearfix">
                            <h1>My Account</h1>
                            <ol className="breadcrumb">
                                <li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
                                <li><a href="/">Pages</a></li>
                                <li className="active">Login</li>
                            </ol>
                        </div>
    
                    </section>
    
                    <section id="content">
    
                        <div className="content-wrap">
    
                            <div className="container clearfix">
                                <div className="col_two_third col_last nobottommargin">
    
    
                                    <h3>Dont have an Account? Register Now.</h3>
    
                                    <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Unde, vel odio non dicta provident sint ex autem mollitia dolorem illum repellat ipsum aliquid illo similique sapiente fugiat minus ratione.</p>
                                    <p id="msg">{this.props.registerMessage}</p>
                                    <form id="register-form" name="register-form" className="nobottommargin" method="post" onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
    
                                        <div className="col_half">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-name">First Name:</label>
                                            <input type="text" id="register-form-firstname" name="first_name" value={this.state.first_name} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                        </div>
    
                                        <div className="col_half col_last">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-email">Last name:</label>
                                            <input type="text" id="register-form-lastname" name="last_name" value={this.state.last_name} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} required={true} />
                                        </div>
    
                                        <div className="clear"></div>
    
                                        <div className="col_half">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-email">Email Address:</label>
                                            <input type="text" id="register-form-email" name="email" value={this.state.email} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} required={true} />
                                        </div>
    
                                        <div className="col_half col_last">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-repassword">Phone no.:</label>
                                            <input type="text" id="register-form-phone" name="phone_no" value={this.state.phone_no} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                        </div>
    
                                        <div className="clear"></div>
    
                                        <div className="col_half">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-password">Choose Password:</label>
                                            <input type="password" id="register-form-password" name="password" value={this.state.password} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                        </div>
    
                                        <div className="col_half col_last">
                                            <label htmlFor="register-form-repassword">Re-enter Password:</label>
                                            <input type="password" id="register-form-repassword" name="c_password" value={this.state.c_password} className="form-control" onChange={this.handleInputChange} />
                                        </div>
                                        <input type="hidden" name="user_role" value={this.state.user_role} className="form-control" />  
                                        <div className="clear"></div>
    
                                        <div className="col_full nobottommargin">
                                            <button className="button button-3d button-black nomargin" id="reg-submit" name="register-form-submit" value="register">Register Now</button>
                                        </div>
    
                                    </form>
    
                                </div>
    
                            </div>
    
                        </div>
                    </section>
    
                </DefaultLayout>
            )
        }
    }
    
    
    function mapStateToProps(state){
          return { 
             registerMessage: state.data
          }
    }
    function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
          return bindActionCreators({userSignupRequest: userSignupRequest}, dispatch)
    }
    export default connect(mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps ) (LoginRegister);
    

    减速

    const initialState = { 
        data: '',
        status: ''
    }
    const reducer = (state=initialState, action) => {
    switch(action.type){
    case "CALL_START" :{
    alert("Hi1");
    return {}
    break; 
    }
    case "RECEIVE_RESPONSE" : {
    //return {...state, data:action.payload}
    return {...state, data:action.payload}
    break;
    }
    case "RECEIVE_ERROR" : {
    alert(JSON.stringify(action.payload));
    return { ...state, data:action.payload}
    break;
    }
    default: {
    return state
    }
    } 
    
    } 
    
    export default reducer;
    

答案 1 :(得分:1)

  

但是在这里我不知道如何在响应的基础上在我的'LoginRegister.js'组件上显示成功/错误消息

使用Success time: 0.05 memory: 4386816 signal:0 3 --> When called solve with n=2 Success time: 0.04 memory: 4386816 signal:0 7 --> When called solve with n=3 Success time: 0.04 memory: 4386816 signal:0 3 --> When called solve 3 times with n=2 then 3 then 4 10 25 订阅状态。

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