Question

我使用以下脚本从Unix服务器发送电子邮件。我需要附加一个文件，该文件位于脚本可用的相同位置 - /home/app111/attachment.csv。

你能帮我解决一下如何发送附件中的文件吗？

`CUR_DATE=`date +%Y/%m/%d`
echo $CUR_DATE
awk ' BEGIN {
print "To: XXXX@gmail.com"
print "From: YYYY@gmail.com" 
print "MIME-Version: 1.0"
print "Content-Type: text/html"
print "Subject: PO file '$CUR_DATE'"
print "<html><body><font face="Times New Roman" size="10">Hi All,<br></br>
<br>Please load the attached PO file</br><br/>"
print "<br>Thanks,</br></font></body></html>"
} ' | sendmail -t`

Answer 1

1

如果支持mailx -a功能，请使用mailx -a

2

使用uuencode filenm filenm | mailx s@abc.com

3 mutt -a filenm a@abc.com

Answer 2

如果你真的想使用sendmail（而不是邮件或mutt），你必须在base64中对附件进行编码，并将其连接到你的消息，以及边界和整个九码。有一篇很棒的文章用一个代码示例来描述你想要做什么： http://backreference.org/2013/05/22/send-email-with-attachments-from-script-or-command-line/

如果您使用的是具有mutt或邮件的Unix或Linux，我肯定会推荐其中一个而不是sendmail，因为它会更容易（并且这些解决方案也在发布中描述）文章）。以下是如何使用邮件执行此操作的示例：

CUR_DATE=`date +%Y/%m/%d`
echo $CUR_DATE
to="XXXX@gmail.com"
from="YYYY@gmail.com"
content_type="text/html"
file_to_attach="/home/app111/attachment.csv"
subject="PO file '$CUR_DATE'"
read -r -d '' body << 'EOF'
<html><body><font face="Times New Roman" size="10">Hi All,<br></br>
<br>Please load the attached PO file</br><br/>
<br>Thanks,</br></font></body></html>
EOF
mail -A "$file_to_attach" --content-type "$content_type" -s "$subject" -r "$from" "$to" <<< "$body"

Answer 3

试试这个：

MAILFROM="YYYY@gmail.com"
MAILTO="XXXX@gmail.com"
SUBJECT="PO file '$CUR_DATE'"
MAILPART_BODY=q1w2e3r4t5 ## Generates Unique ID
MAILPART=q1qw2ew3r4t35 ## Generates Unique ID
ATTACH="/home/app111/attachment.csv"


(
 echo "From: $MAILFROM"
 echo "To: $MAILTO"
 echo "Subject: $SUBJECT"
 echo "MIME-Version: 1.0"
 echo "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"$MAILPART\""
 echo ""
 echo "--$MAILPART"
 echo "Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"$MAILPART_BODY\""
 echo ""
 echo "--$MAILPART_BODY"
 echo "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1"
 echo "You need to enable HTML option for email"
 echo "--$MAILPART_BODY"
 echo "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
 echo "Content-Disposition: inline"
 echo "<html><body><font face="Times New Roman" size="10">Hi All,<br></br>
<br>Please load the attached PO file</br><br/>"
 echo "<br>Thanks,</br></font></body></html>"
 echo "--$MAILPART_BODY--"
 echo "--$MAILPART"
 echo 'Content-Type: application/pdf; name="'$(basename $ATTACH)'"'
 echo "Content-Transfer-Encoding: uuencode"
 echo 'Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'$(basename $ATTACH)'"'
 echo ""
 uuencode $ATTACH $(basename $ATTACH)
 echo "--$MAILPART--"
 ) | sendmail -t

使用Unix发送带附件的电子邮件

3 个答案: