我正在尝试使用docker运行Scala应用程序。我已经创建了一个具有以下结构的示例项目。
build.sbt
name := "test"
version := "1.0"
scalaVersion := "2.12.2"
项目/ build.properties
sbt.version = 0.13.15
的src /主/阶/ HelloWorld.scala
object HelloWorld {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
println("Hello, world!")
}
}
现在,如果我做sbt run
,一切正常,我有一个可爱的问候世界。
$ sbt run
...
[info] Set current project to test (in build file:/Users/yuchen/Documents/test/)
[info] Running HelloWorld
Hello, world!
[success] Total time: 1 s, completed 22-May-2017 4:30:28 PM
我找了一个 Dockerfile :
FROM openjdk:8
ENV SCALA_VERSION 2.12.2
ENV SBT_VERSION 0.13.15
RUN touch /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/release
RUN \
curl -fsL http://downloads.typesafe.com/scala/$SCALA_VERSION/scala-$SCALA_VERSION.tgz | tar xfz - -C /root/ && \
echo >> /root/.bashrc && \
echo 'export PATH=~/scala-$SCALA_VERSION/bin:$PATH' >> /root/.bashrc
RUN \
curl -L -o sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb http://dl.bintray.com/sbt/debian/sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
dpkg -i sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
rm sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install sbt && \
sbt sbtVersion
WORKDIR /root
CMD sbt run
它们都是从https://hub.docker.com/r/hseeberger/scala-sbt/~/dockerfile/复制的,并附加了最后一行CMD sbt run
。
我尝试运行docker命令:
docker build -t test .
docker tag test test/test:1.0
docker run test/test:1.0
但是,我一直收到这个错误:
[info] Set current project to root (in build file:/root/)
[info] Updating {file:/root/}root...
[info] Resolving org.fusesource.jansi#jansi;1.4 ...
[info] Done updating.
java.lang.RuntimeException: No main class detected.
at scala.sys.package$.error(package.scala:27)
[trace] Stack trace suppressed: run last compile:run for the full output.
[error] (compile:run) No main class detected.
[error] Total time: 0 s, completed May 23, 2017 4:00:19 AM
这是什么意思,我该如何解决?
仅供参考:我知道http://www.scala-sbt.org/sbt-native-packager/formats/docker.html,但只是想尝试编写Dockerfile,因为我正在学习这个。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我真的不知道sbt。但是,您似乎没有将项目复制到图像中(COPY
中没有ADD
或Dockerfile
)。
尝试做类似的事情:
FROM openjdk:8
ENV SCALA_VERSION 2.12.2
ENV SBT_VERSION 0.13.15
RUN touch /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/release
RUN \
curl -fsL http://downloads.typesafe.com/scala/$SCALA_VERSION/scala-$SCALA_VERSION.tgz | tar xfz - -C /root/ && \
echo >> /root/.bashrc && \
echo 'export PATH=~/scala-$SCALA_VERSION/bin:$PATH' >> /root/.bashrc
RUN \
curl -L -o sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb http://dl.bintray.com/sbt/debian/sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
dpkg -i sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
rm sbt-$SBT_VERSION.deb && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install sbt && \
sbt sbtVersion
WORKDIR /myapp
CMD sbt run
COPY . /myapp
此处的添加只是COPY
,可以将所有代码复制到/myapp
,也可以将工作目录更改为此文件夹。这会将构建上下文复制到/myapp
,然后WORKDIR
应该从同一文件夹运行sbt run
。