Ubuntu17.04中的Caffe 1安装错误 - “undefined reference'protobuf'和'libcaffe.so'”

Question

在我的Ubuntu 17.04上安装（编译）带有make的Caffe（第一个版本）期间，我收到以下错误：

  

.build_release / lib / libcaffe.so：未定义的引用   `谷歌:: protobuf的内部:: :: WireFormatLite ::的ReadBytes（谷歌:: protobuf的:: IO :: CodedInputStream *   的std :: string *）'

     

.build_release / lib / libcaffe.so：未定义的引用   `google :: protobuf :: Message :: InitializationErrorString（）const'   collect2：错误：ld返回1退出状态Makefile：628：recipe for   目标'.build_release / tools / compute_image_mean.bin'失败

     

make：*** [.build_release / tools / compute_image_mean.bin]错误1

我的电脑规格如下：

$ nvcc -V

> nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2016 NVIDIA
> Corporation Built on Tue_Jan_10_13:22:03_CST_2017 Cuda compilation
> tools, release 8.0, V8.0.61

使用过的gcc：

$ sudo update-alternatives --config gcc

There are 4 choices for the alternative gcc (providing /usr/bin/gcc).

  Selection    Path              Priority   Status
------------------------------------------------------------
  0            /usr/bin/gcc-4.9   10        auto mode
  1            /usr/bin/g++-4.9   10        manual mode
* 2            /usr/bin/gcc-4.9   10        manual mode
  3            /usr/bin/gcc-5     10        manual mode
  4            /usr/bin/gcc-6     10        manual mode

OpenCV版本：

$ pkg-config --modversion opencv
3.2.0

我已经添加了关于official website的以下内容，并将Makefile.config修改为：

 USE_CUDNN := 1
 OPENCV_VERSION := 3
 CUDA_DIR := /usr/local/cuda-8.0
 BLAS := atlas
 PYTHON_INCLUDE :=  /usr/include/python2.7 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include
 INCLUDE_DIRS := $(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/local/include /usr/include/hdf5/serial
 LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/local/lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/hdf5/serial

和Makefile为：

NVCCFLAGS += -D_FORCE_INLINES -ccbin=$(CXX) -Xcompiler -fPIC $(COMMON_FLAGS)

LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf leveldb snappy \
  lmdb boost_system boost_filesystem hdf5_hl hdf5 m \
  opencv_core opencv_highgui opencv_imgproc opencv_imgcodecs opencv_videoio

我还尝试remove并再次安装protobuf库：

$ sudo apt-get purge libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler libprotoc10 -y
$ sudo apt-get autoremove
$ sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev protobuf-compiler libprotoc10 -y
$ sudo apt-get update

但问题仍然存在。