Question

你好在媒体文件夹中上传csv文件，现在我想把这些文件传递给python中的一个列表来制作一个pdf。我怎样才能在django的函数中调用这些文件，或者有更好的方法可以做到这一点？

这是我上传文件的方式：

def subir_archivos(request):
    if request.method == 'POST' and request.FILES['myfile']:
            myfile = request.FILES['myfile']
            fs = FileSystemStorage()
            filename = fs.save(myfile.name, myfile)
            uploaded_file_url = fs.url(filename)
            return render(request, 'subir_csv.html', {
                'uploaded_file_url': uploaded_file_url
            })
    return render(request, 'subir_csv.html')

将csv传递给python列表的方法：

def csv_empresas(request):
    lista = []

    with open('media/empresas.csv') as csvfile:
        lector = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter=',',quotechar='|')
        for row in lector:
            lista.append(row)


    return render(request,'preparar_pdf.html',{"lista": lista})

Answer 1

上传文件时，您可以将所有上传的文件保存在媒体文件夹

中的一个文件夹中

将上传文件保存在名为upload_files

的文件夹中的代码

def subir_archivos(request):
    if request.method == 'POST' and request.FILES['myfile']:
        myfile = request.FILES['myfile']
        file_obj = myfile.read()
        media_path = settings.MEDIA_ROOT 
        file_path=  os.path.join(media_path, "upload_files")
        if not os.path.isdir(file_path):
            try:
                os.makedir(file_path)
            except OSError as e:
                pass
        file = os.path.join(file_path, myfile.name)
        with open(file, 'wb') as f:
            f.write(file_obj)
        uploaded_file_url = os.path.join("/media", "upload_files", myfile.name)
        return render(request, 'subir_csv.html', {
                'uploaded_file_url': uploaded_file_url
            })
    return render(request, 'subir_csv.html')

以及获取所有上传文件的代码

import os 
def csv_empresas(request):
    lista = []
    media_path = settings.MEDIA_ROOT
    file_path=  os.path.join(media_path, "upload_files") 
    files = os.listdir(file_path)
    for file in files:
        with open(file, 'rb') as csvfile:
            lector = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter=',',quotechar='|')
            for row in lector:
                lista.append(row) 
   return render(request,'preparar_pdf.html',{"lista": lista})

如何在django中获取上传的文件并传递给函数

1 个答案: