网络vanet +文件中的群集使用sumo + ns2进行移动性移动

时间:2017-05-20 16:52:13

标签: networking network-programming ns2 sumo

我想在道路上创建多个群集,并在ns2中使用somo创建移动文件 文件mobility.tcl是相扑中的移动性。

我的代码如下:

set val(chan)           Channel/WirelessChannel    ;# channel type
set val(prop)           Propagation/TwoRayGround   ;# radio-propagation model
set val(netif1)         Phy/WirelessPhy            ;# network interface type
set val(netif2)         Phy/WirelessPhy            ;# network interface type
set val(mac)            Mac/802_11p                ;# MAC type
set val(ifq)            Queue/DropTail/PriQueue    ;# interface queue type
set val(ll)             LL                         ;# link layer type
set val(ant)            Antenna/OmniAntenna        ;# antenna model
set val(ifqlen)         400                        ;# max packet in ifq
set val(nn)             747                        ;# number of mobilenodes
set val(rp)             DSDV                       ;# routing protocol
set opt(x)              6162
set opt(y)              6029
# ======================================================================
# Main Program
# =====================================================================
#
# Initialize Global Variables
#
set ns_     [new Simulator]
# set up for hierarchical routing
$ns_ node-config -addressType hierarchical

AddrParams set domain_num_ 10         
lappend cluster_num 2 6 2 3 6 1 5 5 2 6                  
AddrParams set cluster_num_ $cluster_num
lappend eilastlevel 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20             
AddrParams set nodes_num_ $eilastlevel 
set tracefd     [open paris.tr w]
$ns_ trace-all $tracefd
set namf  [open paris.nam w]
$ns_ namtrace-all-wireless $namf $opt(x) $opt(y)
# set up topography object
set topo       [new Topography]
$topo load_flatgrid $opt(x) $opt(y)
#
# Create God
#
create-god $val(nn)
# configure node
    $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
         -llType $val(ll) \
         -macType $val(mac) \
         -ifqType $val(ifq) \
         -ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
         -antType $val(ant) \
         -propType $val(prop) \
         -phyType $val(netif1) \
         -channelType $val(chan) \
         -topoInstance $topo \
         -agentTrace ON \
         -routerTrace ON \
         -macTrace OFF \
         -movementTrace ON 

            for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } {incr i} {
    set node_($i) [$ns_ node]   
    $node_($i) random-motion 0      ;# disable random motion
            $ns_ initial_node_pos $node_($i) 30
             }
     $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
         -llType $val(ll) \
         -macType $val(mac) \
         -ifqType $val(ifq) \
         -ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
         -antType $val(ant) \
         -propType $val(prop) \
         -phyType $val(netif2) \
         -channelType $val(chan) \
         -topoInstance $topo \
         -agentTrace ON \
         -routerTrace ON \
         -macTrace OFF \
         -movementTrace ON 

        for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } {incr i} {
    set node_($i) [$ns_ node]   
    $node_($i) random-motion 0      ;# disable random motion
            $ns_ initial_node_pos $node_($i) 30
             }
     source mobility.tcl

    set udp0 [new Agent/UDP]
    $ns attach-agent $n(0) $udp0
    set cbr0 [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
    $cbr0 attach-agent $udp0
    set udp1 [new Agent/UDP]
    $ns attach-agent $n(1) $udp1
    $udp1 set class_ 1
    set cbr1 [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
    $cbr1 attach-agent $udp1
    set null0 [new Agent/Null]
    $ns attach-agent $n(50) $null0
    set null1 [new Agent/Null]
    $ns attach-agent $n(80) $null1
    $ns connect $udp0 $null0
    $ns connect $udp1 $null1
    $ns at 1.0 "$cbr0 start"
    $ns at 1.1 "$cbr1 start"
    set tcp [new Agent/TCP]
   $tcp set class_ 2
   set sink [new Agent/TCPSink]
    $ns_ attach-agent $node_(0) $tcp
    $ns_ attach-agent $node_(22) $sink
    $ns_ connect $tcp $sink
    set ftp [new Application/FTP]
    $ftp attach-agent $tcp
    $ns_ at 10.0 "$ftp start" 
     #
     # Tell nodes when the simulation ends
     #
      for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } {incr i} {
   $ns_ at 500.0 "$node_($i) reset";
     }
      $ns_ at 500.0 "stop"
    $ns_ at 1000.01 "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt"
     proc stop {} {
global ns_ tracefd
$ns_ flush-trace
close $tracefd
   }
   puts "Starting Simulation..."
   $ns_ run*

错误是:

madani@ubuntu:~/champ elysees$ ns paris2.tcl
  num_nodes is set 747
  Error!!
  str2addr:Address 32573 outside range of address field length 2048*

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

编辑错误时,您的代码几乎正常。 Mac/802_11p今天Mac/802_11Ext。除非您使用旧补丁802_11p并且构建失败。但我想这是一个错字。使用分层:必须创建分层的节点。一个简单的节点创建&#34;会导致

  

地址字段长度2048以外的32573地址

错别字:ns有两个定义,nsns_

node有两个定义nnode_ .....很容易修复:

$ sed -i 's/ns/ns_/g' somiMadani.tcl && sed -i 's/ns__/ns_/g' somiMadani.tcl

$ sed -i 's/n(/node_(/g' somiMadani.tcl

模拟:我使用了一个包含40个节点的SUMO移动文件:mobmod-teatinos-M40A.tcl,来自http://neo.lcc.uma.es/staff/jamal/vanet/?q=node/11。当跟踪文件大约为80MB时可以使用分段错误。南动画:好的。编辑过的文件,somiMadani-vanet.tcl→→Dropbox→https://www.dropbox.com/s/sv7p4tqc6pk0oje/somiMadani-vanet.tcl?dl=0可读,somiMadani-vanet.tcl.txt https://www.dropbox.com/s/fy8valous07m5er/somiMadani-vanet.tcl.txt?dl=0

Edit,Jun 5. Hierarchical:创建所需的分层节点:请参阅ns-2.3x/tcl/{ex/{hier-rtg-10.tcl, hts100-0.tcl, test/hts1000.tcl}→→hts100-0.tcl,hts1000.tcl由 由hier-rtg-100.tcl,hier-test-1000.tcl。

使用

新示例,您的代码+ hts100-0.tcl代码段&#34; n-hts120-0.tcl&#34;:Vanet_n-802.11p.tar.gz https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNcVcwSXhPWGUycDA/view?usp=sharing