我想找到DAG的拓扑类型。
create table topo(
v1 int,
v2 int
);
Insert into topo values (1,3),(2,5),(3,4),(4,5),(4,6),(5,7),(6,5),(7,null)
WITH RECURSIVE path(S,d) AS(
select t1.v1, 0 from topo t1 left outer join topo as t2 on t1.v1=t2.v2
where t2.v2 IS null
UNION ALL
select distinct t1.v2, path.d + 1 from path inner join topo as t1 on
t1.v1=path.S
)
select S from path group by S order by MAX(d);
此代码提供图形拓扑顺序的输出。现在我想将此输出用于另一个递归查询,以查找从一个顶点到另一个顶点的路径。
我可以将此代码生成的输出用于另一个递归查询。我试图以正常方式这样做,但输出显示错误。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
添加到现有的递归sql以获取路径:
WITH RECURSIVE path AS(
select
t1.v1 as start,
t1.v2 as end,
CAST(t1.v1 as VARCHAR(30)) as path
0 as depth
from topo t1
left outer join topo as t2 on t1.v1=t2.v2
where t2.v2 IS null
UNION ALL
select
path.start ,
t1.v2 as end,
path.path || '>' || t1.v1,
path.d + 1
from path
inner join topo as t1 on t1.v1=path.end
)
SELECT * FROM path
只需添加几个字段即可跟踪遍历层次结构时发生的情况。 Start
将在第一个查询中保持静态。每个记录都会1
,因为这是您的起点。 End
是您当前正在使用的任何节点。 path
将在找到每个新节点时连接结束节点。 depth
会告诉你你走了多远。