VBA数组变体 - SubScript超出范围

时间:2017-05-18 19:16:09

标签: excel vba excel-vba

这是我第一次在VBA中编程的第三天。我过去曾经教过C编程和Java编程以供参考。从头开始制作自定义Excel宏。挣扎着这个错误。花了好几个小时......

应用程序的目的是获取数据,并在工作表之间移动它。这只是代码的一部分。

IF-ELSE发生错误。首先在else中发生,所以程序从未尝试过运行if部分。

请注意,array1是全局声明的。它甚至不允许我将第一个元素设置为5例如。但是,如果我尝试更改TempArray120(已存储数据)中的值,它可以正常工作。

^认为这是一个声明/实例化问题

array1(i, 1) = ((TempArray120(i, 1) + TempArray277(i, 1)) / 2) 'getting the avg

^这是我遇到麻烦的行

array1(1, 1) = 5

^此行也不起作用

Dim array1() As Variant 'declare a array. The lower array determined by current
Dim array2() As Variant 'delcare a array. The upper array determined by current
Sub main()
    Call DataFetch("Test", False)
    Call DataFetch("Test1", True)
End Sub
Sub DataFetch(sheet As String, LowOrUpper As Boolean)
 'Instance Variable Declaration
    Dim TempArray120() As Variant 'create and array that will hold 10 values and the current for the 120volts
    Dim TempArray277() As Variant 'create and array that will hold 10 values and the current for the 277 volts

    TempArray120 = Worksheets(sheet).Range("F12:F2").Value    'read in the InPower from Dim lvl of 0Volts to 10volts @120volts
    TempArray120(11, 1) = Worksheets(sheet).Range("K2").Value  'read in the OutCurrent at the 10Volt Dim lvl @120volts
    TempArray277 = Worksheets(sheet).Range("F23:F13").Value    'read in the InPower from Dim lvl of 0Volts to 10volts @277volts
    TempArray277(11, 1) = Worksheets(sheet).Range("K13").Value  'read in the OutCurrent at the 10Volt Dim lvl @277volts
    'i belive the .value is correct for array use
    '-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    'need to average this data and return to a global array. Needs to be the right array. Will check for that.
    'LowOrUpper is flase for lower current and true for higher current

    If LowOrUpper Then '-if the higher current data
        For i = 1 To 11 Step 1
            Set array2(i, 1) = ((TempArray120(i, 1).Value + TempArray277(i, 1).Value) / 2)   'set avg value to the global array. Note that this is for the lower array
        Next 'end of for loop
    Else '-was false and must be the lower current data
        For i = 1 To 11 Step 1
            array1(i, 1) = ((TempArray120(i, 1) + TempArray277(i, 1)) / 2)   'set avg value to the global array. Note that this is for the lower array
            'array1(i, 1) = TempArray120(i, 1)
                'this does not work. same error
            'array1(1, 1) = 5
                'this does not work. same error
            'TempArray120(1,1)=5
                '^this
        Next 'end of for loop
    End If
    '-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Call DataHandler
End Sub
'**********************************
Sub DataHandler()
 'Instance Variable Declaration
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'paste data into lower and upper curve. The data will the be generated. This is the First generation
Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("C7:C18").Value = array1  'setting the data values for Lower Curve.Data is in Array1. This should work 5/18/2017 spent a lot of time on this line
Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("K7:K17").Value = array2 'setting the data values for Upper Curve.Data is in Array2

Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("B5").Value = array1(11, 1).Value 'setting the current cell for lower
Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("J5").Value = array2(11, 1).Value 'setting the current cell for upper
Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("F5").Value = Worksheets("Main").Range("B5") 'sets the generated data current to user spec
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'handle the data that was just generated => Transfer to the Fine curve
Worksheets("Step 2 - Fine Curve").Range("E3:E13").Value = Worksheets("Step 1 - Coarse Curve").Range("H7:H17").Value 'this is correct
Worksheets("Step 2 - Fine Curve").Range("A102").Value = ID 'insert the ID at the end of data!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!MUST EDIT
Dim fineData As Range 'this will be sent to the CSV file
Set fineData = Worksheets("Step 2 - Fine Curve").Range("B2:B102").Value 'do not believe this needs a .value??????
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'Open new file. Make it visiable.
Dim myFile As String 'will hold path name
myFile = Application.DefaultFilePath & "\" & ID & ".csv" 'determine the pathname for new CSV file
Open myFile For Output As #1 'allows the file to be written to. Can now be refered to as #1 as well
'^if the file already exist it will be deleted and a new file will be created with same name
'now write in the array data
Write #1, fineData.Value
Close #1 'gotta close the file
'note the csv file is saved to the root directory of project
'-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

End Sub

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

你是一个人。

隐式大小的数组是基于0的*,除非Option Base 1另有说明。

举个例子说:

array1(1, 1) = 5 'doesn't work either

唯一的解释是你假设你的数组是基于1的,当它们是0时。

*从Range获得的数组将基于1。

由于在同一模块中混合使用基于0的隐式大小数组和基于1的Range数组,因此请考虑指定Option Base 1以统一数组边界并使用基于1的数组模块中的任何地方,或者您需要将(-1/+1)数组偏移到单元格坐标。