请帮助!,如何在Android上使用两个微调器,第二个微调器数据被第一个微调器用PHP& MySQL的。我已经设置了第二个php网址来过滤数据,但我不知道如何用doInBackground
,populateSpinner
,onItemSelected
等填充第二个微调器。
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemSelectedListener {
private Spinner spinnerFood;
private Spinner spinnerFood2;
// array list for spinner adapter
private ArrayList<Category> categoriesList;
private ArrayList<Category> categoriesList2;
ProgressDialog pDialog;
int kabupaten;
// API urls
// Url to get all categories
private String URL_CATEGORIES = "http://192.168.1.88/android_spinnner/get_categories.php";
private String URL_CATEGORIES2 = "http://192.168.1.88/android_spinnner/get_kelurahan.php?id_kabupaten=";
private String URL2 = URL_CATEGORIES2+kabupaten;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
spinnerFood = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinFood);
spinnerFood2 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner2);
spinnerFood2.setEnabled(false);
categoriesList = new ArrayList<Category>();
categoriesList2 = new ArrayList<Category>();
// spinner item select listener
spinnerFood.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
spinnerFood2.setOnItemSelectedListener(this);
new GetCategories().execute();
}
/**
* Adding spinner data
* */
private void populateSpinner() {
List<String> lables = new ArrayList<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < categoriesList.size(); i++) {
lables.add(categoriesList.get(i).getName());
}
// Creating adapter for spinner
ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, lables);
// Drop down layout style - list view with radio button
spinnerAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
// attaching data adapter to spinner
spinnerFood.setAdapter(spinnerAdapter);
}
/**
* Async task to get all food categories
* */
private class GetCategories extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Fetching food categories..");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
ServiceHandler jsonParser = new ServiceHandler();
String json = jsonParser.makeServiceCall(URL_CATEGORIES, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.e("Response: ", "> " + json);
if (json != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(json);
if (jsonObj != null) {
JSONArray categories = jsonObj
.getJSONArray("categories");
for (int i = 0; i < categories.length(); i++) {
JSONObject catObj = (JSONObject) categories.get(i);
Category cat = new Category(catObj.getInt("id"),
catObj.getString("name"));
categoriesList.add(cat);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("JSON Data", "Didn't receive any data from server!");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
populateSpinner();
}
}
@Override
public void onItemSelected (AdapterView < ? > parent, View view,int position,
long id){
Toast.makeText(
getApplicationContext(),
parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString() + " Selected",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
kabupaten = categoriesList.get(position).getId();
spinnerFood2.setEnabled(true);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected (AdapterView < ? > arg0){
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
由于您为同一个类中的两个微调器设置了OnItemSelectedListener,因此我有以下建议。
首先在onItemSelectedListener中,你有一个参数视图。使用它找到Id(view.getId())并找到它是哪个微调器。如果是第一个微调器,则执行另一个AsyncTask来获取第二个微调器的项目。
还有一个建议是, 在异步任务中,不使用void,而是使用该参数发送要为其提取结果的URL,以便您可以重复使用相同的代码来获取两个微调器的详细信息。