Question

我正在尝试使用熊猫来获取股票价格。我上周一直在上班。但我现在无法获取数据。我的问题是雅虎网址或熊猫的问题是什么？

引发PandasError（'DataFrame构造函数未正确调用！'） pandas.core.common.PandasError：未正确调用DataFrame构造函数！

我在浏览器中尝试了该网址，但它无效。

Answer 1

他们已经更改了网址，现在使用Cookie保护（可能还有javascript）我无法通过cookie浏览CookieJar到任何地方，所以我最终使用dryscrape来“伪造”用户下载

import dryscrape
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import time
import datetime
import re

#we visit the main page to initialise sessions and cookies
session = dryscrape.Session()
session.set_attribute('auto_load_images', False)
session.set_header('User-agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.95     Safari/537.36')    
session.visit("https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AAPL/history?p=AAPL")
response = session.body()


#get the dowload link
soup = BeautifulSoup(response, 'lxml')
for taga in soup.findAll('a'):
    if taga.has_attr('download'):
        url_download = taga['href']
print(url_download)

#now replace the default end date end start date that yahoo provides
s = "2017-02-18"
period1 = '%.0f' % time.mktime(datetime.datetime.strptime(s, "%Y-%m-%d").timetuple())
e = "2017-05-18"
period2 = '%.0f' % time.mktime(datetime.datetime.strptime(e, "%Y-%m-%d").timetuple())

#now we replace the period download by our dates, please feel free to improve, I suck at regex
m = re.search('period1=(.+?)&', url_download)
if m:
    to_replace = m.group(m.lastindex)
    url_download = url_download.replace(to_replace, period1)        
m = re.search('period2=(.+?)&', url_download)
if m:
    to_replace = m.group(m.lastindex)
    url_download = url_download.replace(to_replace, period2)

#and now viti and get body and you have your csv
session.visit(url_download)
csv_data = session.body()

#and finally if you want to get a dataframe from it
import sys
if sys.version_info[0] < 3: 
    from StringIO import StringIO
else:
    from io import StringIO

import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv(StringIO(csv_data), index_col=[0], parse_dates=True)
df

面对雅虎历史网址的问题

1 个答案: