将数据[公历]与包含360天日历的数据合并

时间:2017-05-17 05:45:40

标签: r indexing calendar time-series zoo

我有以下问题。基本上我有数据,遵循公历和数据,遵循360天日历和365天日历(没有闰年)。它是Model的一个特性,它提供数据。我只能在库(PCICt)的帮助下为具有360或365天日历的数据创建时间索引,因此时间索引是PCICt类,而不是具有360d或365d日历的那些数据集的类日期。

我设法用365天的日历轻松更改数据的时间索引类,因为它总是错过2月29日。总的来说,它比使用公历的数据少了几天,这就是为什么以下代码有效:

index(Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo) <- as.Date(paste(index(Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo), "%Y-%m-%d"))
class(index(Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo))
any(is.na(Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo))

我可以使用以下代码将数据与带有365天日历的数据的Gregorian日历合并(Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo有360d日历):

library(zoo)
library(PCICt)
Mergedata.Gregorian_cal.365d_cal <- merge(Modellwind.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo[,1],Modellwind.IPSL.1971_2100.mat.5.zoo[,1], fill = NA)
sum(is.na(Mergedata.Gregorian_cal.365d_cal)) #Gives you the number of leap years between the starting date and end date. Between 1971 and 2100, you have 32 leap years.

问题是,360天日历每月有30天。因为2月30日不存在,我不能使用上面的方法。是否有可能使用公历日历使用数据集的索引,用360天日历掩盖数据中的天数,这些天数不存在于具有公历的数据中?我会在每天有31天的NA数据中使用360天日历,有31天,2月30日将被排除/“删除”。

所有这两种日历类型的1972年的示例数据。 1972年是闰年。

与公历的数据:

structure(c(18.0824119718086, 22.0984972927228, 15.6444417189609, 
5.89666444009656, 18.1725165479582, 21.9512885928156, 4.88193965506205, 
13.933395151291, 13.0150555148858, 12.2412020084762, 15.1707058527428, 
11.9102181846508, 11.8373087451369, 4.88134153024087, 3.9195944541078, 
8.15191977152853, 16.4878972832708, 22.3388856060094, 24.9339938808775, 
9.40486557731387, 3.28778357417694, 5.4431969404311, 20.9010729191345, 
21.576769300227, 23.5252763396514, 18.7725442737342, 19.7400816746119, 
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7.81687922456664, 4.76970848125104, 4.71443717941174, 4.3332862268629, 
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360天日历数据:

   structure(c(16.2042726556084, 5.54411632675392, 8.39523962307452, 
    12.9056155820263, 2.61097842984656, 5.36226881021485, 6.11436671091439, 
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1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我不熟悉360天日历,但360天的日历指数似乎是历史第二,其历史可以追溯到1970-01-01格里高利历。如果是这种情况,此代码将起作用。

library(data.table)
library(dplyr)
date <- attr(vec360, "index") %>% as.numeric() %>% as.POSIXct(origin="1970-01-01") %>% as.Date() 
dt360 <- data.table(vec360, date)

date <- attr(vec365, "index") 
dt365 <- data.table(vec365, date)

merged <- merge(dt360, dt365, all = T)

print(merged)
#          date    vec360    vec365
# 1: 1971-12-22 16.204273        NA
# 2: 1971-12-23  5.544116        NA
# 3: 1971-12-24  8.395240        NA
# 4: 1971-12-25 12.905616        NA
# 5: 1971-12-26  2.610978        NA
# ---                               
# 372: 1972-12-27        NA 20.525063
# 373: 1972-12-28        NA 24.060095
# 374: 1972-12-29        NA 13.411095
# 375: 1972-12-30        NA  2.920785
# 376: 1972-12-31        NA  9.063221

# get a zoo object back
merged_zoo <- zoo(merged)

请务必检查360天矢量索引中的纪元秒是否具有1970-01-01的原点。