使用文件资源管理器无法在外部存储中查看数据库文件

时间:2017-05-16 11:48:02

标签: android file android-sqlite

我想在外部存储中创建数据库,因此可以从应用和计算机轻松修改它。使用应用程序从数据库添加或读取时没有问题,但是当我在计算机或手机上使用文件浏览器时没有任何问题。此外,应该在Android /数据中的包目录也不存在。

以下是数据库的创建方式

public class DatabaseManager extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

public DatabaseManager(final Context context, String databaseName) {
    super(new DatabaseContext(context), databaseName, null, VERSION);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    String CREATE_WAYPOINTS_TABLE = "CREATE TABLE " + WAYPOINTS_TABLE + "("
            + KEY_ID                + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,"
            + KEY_NAME              + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
            + KEY_CHARACTERISTIC    + " TEXT NOT NULL,"
            + KEY_UKC               + " FLOAT,"
            + KEY_LONGITUDE         + " DOUBLE,"
            + KEY_LATITUDE          + " DOUBLE"
            + ");";
    db.execSQL(CREATE_WAYPOINTS_TABLE);
}

和DatabaseContext,它应该改变数据库位置:

public class DatabaseContext extends ContextWrapper {

private static final String DEBUG_CONTEXT = "DatabaseContext";
public DatabaseContext(Context base) {
    super(base);
}

@Override
public File getDatabasePath(String name) {
    String dbFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
            + File.separator + "Android/data"
            + File.separator + getPackageName()
            + File.separator + name;

    if (!dbFile.endsWith(".db")) {
        dbFile += ".db" ;
    }

    File result = new File(dbFile);
    if (!result.getParentFile().exists()) {
        result.getParentFile().mkdirs();
    }

    if (Log.isLoggable(DEBUG_CONTEXT, Log.WARN)) {
        Log.w(DEBUG_CONTEXT, "getDatabasePath(" + name + ") = " + result.getAbsolutePath());
    }

    return result;
}

@Override
public SQLiteDatabase openOrCreateDatabase(String name, int mode, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory)    {
    SQLiteDatabase result = SQLiteDatabase.openOrCreateDatabase(getDatabasePath(name), null);

    if (Log.isLoggable(DEBUG_CONTEXT, Log.WARN)){
        Log.w(DEBUG_CONTEXT, "openOrCreateDatabase(" + name + ",,) = " + result.getPath());
    }

    return result;
}

当我打印DatabaseContext.getDatabasePath(databaseName)结果时,我得到了

  

/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/com.bearcave.passageplanning/database.db

按预期

问题是我做错了什么,数据库和包目录不在外部存储目录中创建?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

问题在于,自从Android级别11添加了新的开放openOrCreateDatabase方法后,我还没有覆盖它。当我添加:

@Override
public SQLiteDatabase openOrCreateDatabase(String name, int mode, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, DatabaseErrorHandler errorHandler) {
    return openOrCreateDatabase(name, mode, factory);
}

DatabaseContext开始正常工作,并且已在外部存储中创建数据库。