Question

基本上我想使用AWS Data Pipeline将我的RDS数据库pg_dump转换为S3，

我不是百分之百确定如果可能的话我到了SqlDataNode想要selectQuery的阶段，我想知道该怎么做。

到目前为止，我的模板如下：

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-05-15"

Description: RDS to S3 Dump

Parameters:
  RDSInstanceID:
    Description: "Instance ID of RDS to Dump from"
  DatabaseName:
    Description: "Name of the Database to Dump"
    Type: String
  Username:
    Description: "Database Username"
    Type: String
  Password:
    Description: "Database password"
    Type: String
    NoEcho: true

RDSToS3Dump:
  Type: "AWS::DataPipeline::Pipeline"
  Properties:
    Name: "RDSToS3Dump"
    Description: "Pipeline to backup RDS data to S3"
    Activate: true
    ParameterObjects:
      -
        name: "SourceRDSTable"
        type: "SqlDataNode"
        Database: !Ref DatabaseName
      -
        name: !Ref DatabaseName
        type: "RdsDatabase"
        databaseName: !Ref DatabaseName
        username: !Ref Username
        password: !Ref Password
        rdsInstanceId: !Ref RDSInstanceID
      -
        name: "S3OutputLocation"
        type: "S3DataNode"
        filePath: #TODO: S3 Bucket here parameterized? Will actually need to create one.
      -
        name: "RDStoS3CopyActivity"
        type: "CopyActivity"
        input: "SourceRDSTable"
        output: "S3OutputLocation"
        #TODO: do we need a runsOn?

Answer 1

如另一个答案中所述， AWS Data Pipeline 仅允许您转储表而不是整个数据库。如果您真的想使用pg_dump使用AWS CloudFormation将数据库的全部内容转储到S3，则可以使用Lambda-backed custom resources。沿着那条路走下去，你将不得不写一个Lambda函数：

连接到数据库
使用pg_dump
将其上传到S3

Answer 2

使用数据管道我相信你只能像pg_dump一样转储表而不是整个数据库。

您是否查看了文档，因为selectQuery只需要一个SQL语句来表示您要转储的内容，即“select * from mytable”？也许这有帮助。 http://docs.aws.amazon.com/datapipeline/latest/DeveloperGuide/dp-object-sqldatanode.html

  -
    name: "SourceRDSTable"
    type: "SqlDataNode"
    Database: !Ref DatabaseName
    table: "mytable"
    selectQuery: "select * from #{table}"

是否可以使用AWS Data Pipeline将RDS数据库转储到S3？

2 个答案: