我正在尝试在弧上正确添加标签。因为弧形角度很小,所以标签不能适合弧形和“弯曲”。如何使标签适合弧线保持相同的字体大小,相同的半径和相同的弧数?
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<style>
.layer_1 {
stroke: none;
}
.layer_o {
stroke: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
//build test data
var dict = []; // create an empty array
var angle = 0;
var nb_arcs = 255;
var max_radius = 200;
var colorScale = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3["schemeCategory10"])
for (var i = 0; i < nb_arcs; i++) {
var outer_radius_1 = Math.random() * max_radius;
dict.push({
id: i,
layer: 1,
inner_radius: 0,
outer_radius: outer_radius_1,
start_angle: angle,
end_angle: angle + 2 * Math.PI / nb_arcs
});
dict.push({
id: nb_arcs + i,
layer: 2,
inner_radius: outer_radius_1,
outer_radius: max_radius,
end_angle: 2,
start_angle: angle,
end_angle: angle + 2 * Math.PI / nb_arcs
});
angle = angle + 2 * Math.PI / nb_arcs;
}
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", 960)
.attr("height", 500)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(480,250)");
var g = svg.selectAll("g").enter().append("g");
var path = svg.selectAll("path")
.data(dict)
.enter().append("path")
.attr("id", function(d) {
return d.id;
})
.attr("class", function(d) {
if (d.layer == 1) {
return "layer_1";
} else {
return "layer_o";
}
})
.attr("d", d3.arc()
.innerRadius(function(d) {
return d.inner_radius;
})
.outerRadius(function(d) {
return d.outer_radius;
})
.startAngle(function(d) {
return d.start_angle;
})
.endAngle(function(d) {
return d.end_angle;
}))
.attr("fill", function(d) {
return colorScale(d.layer);
})
.style('stroke', function(d) {
return colorScale(d.layer);
})
.style('stroke-width', '0.3');
svg.selectAll("text")
.data(dict)
.enter()
.append("text")
.attr('dy', function(d) {
if (d.id % 2 == 0) {
return -13;
} else {
return -5;
}
})
.attr("class", "labelText")
.append("textPath") //append a textPath to the text element
.attr("xlink:href", function(d) {
return "#" + d.id;
})
.style("font-size", "5px")
.text(function(d) {
if (d.layer == 2) {
return "#" + d.id;
} else {
return "";
}
})
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr('startOffset', function(d) {
if (d.id % 2 == 0) {
return 3;
} else {
return 0;
}
})
.attr("fill", "black");
</script>
</body>
</html>
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