我已经使用TextureView实现了我的自定义CamerView,它可以很好地工作。虽然在某些设备中,例如 Motorolla G4 - MarshMallow,屏幕上会出现联想KNote - Lollipop 相机预览闪烁的绿色方形视图。
这是我的CameraTextureView
public class CameraTextureView extends TextureView implements TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener {
private static final String TAG = CameraTextureView.class.getSimpleName();
private Camera mCamera;
private List<Camera.Size> mSupportedPreviewSizes;
private Camera.Size mPreviewSize;
private SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture;
private Handler mHandler;
private Context mContext;
public void setCamera(Camera mCamera) {
try {
this.mCamera = mCamera;
if (mCamera == null) {
return;
}
startCameraPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
}
public Camera getCamera() {
return mCamera;
}
public CameraTextureView(Context context, Camera mCamera) {
super(context);
try {
this.setSurfaceTextureListener(this);
this.mCamera = mCamera;
this.mSurfaceTexture = getSurfaceTexture();
this.mHandler = new Handler();
mSupportedPreviewSizes = mCamera.getParameters().getSupportedPreviewSizes();
this.mContext = context;
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
try {
final int width = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(), widthMeasureSpec);
final int height = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumHeight(), heightMeasureSpec);
if (mSupportedPreviewSizes != null) {
mPreviewSize = getOptimalPreviewSize(mSupportedPreviewSizes, width, height);
}
float ratio;
if (mPreviewSize.height >= mPreviewSize.width)
ratio = (float) mPreviewSize.height / (float) mPreviewSize.width;
else
ratio = (float) mPreviewSize.width / (float) mPreviewSize.height;
setMeasuredDimension(width, ApplicationLoader.getPreferences().isToShowTeamList() == true ? (int) (width * ratio) : height);
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
}
private Camera.Size getOptimalPreviewSize(List<Camera.Size> sizes, int w, int h) {
try {
final double ASPECT_TOLERANCE = 0.1;
double targetRatio = (double) h / w;
if (sizes == null) return null;
Camera.Size optimalSize = null;
double minDiff = Double.MAX_VALUE;
int targetHeight = h;
for (Camera.Size size : sizes) {
double ratio = (double) size.width / size.height;
if (Math.abs(ratio - targetRatio) > ASPECT_TOLERANCE) continue;
if (Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight) < minDiff) {
optimalSize = size;
minDiff = Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight);
}
}
if (optimalSize == null) {
minDiff = Double.MAX_VALUE;
for (Camera.Size size : sizes) {
if (Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight) < minDiff) {
optimalSize = size;
minDiff = Math.abs(size.height - targetHeight);
}
}
}
return optimalSize;
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
return null;
}
public void startCameraPreview() {
try {
Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
mCamera.setPreviewTexture(getSurfaceTexture());
Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
parameters.setPreviewSize(mPreviewSize.width, mPreviewSize.height);
parameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE);
parameters.setRotation(90);
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
mCamera.startPreview();
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
}
};
Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);
thread.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
FileLog.e(TAG, e);
}
}
private void setCameraDisplayOrientation(Context mContext, android.hardware.Camera camera) {
try{
android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo info = new android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo();
/*int rotation = mContext.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();*/
Display display = ((WindowManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
int rotation = display.getRotation();
int degrees = 0;
switch (rotation) {
case Surface.ROTATION_0:
degrees = 0;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_90:
degrees = 90;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_180:
degrees = 180;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_270:
degrees = 270;
break;
}
int result;
if (info.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) {
result = (info.orientation + degrees) % 360;
result = (360 - result) % 360; // compensate the mirror
} else { // back-facing
result = (info.orientation - degrees + 360) % 360;
}
camera.setDisplayOrientation(result);
}catch(Exception e){
FileLog.e(TAG, e.toString());
}
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
startCameraPreview();
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
}
@Override
public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) {
return false;
}
@Override
public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) {
}
}
虽然截图时屏幕截图显示正常。