如何在运行时切换主题和非主题之间的应用程序?

时间:2010-12-09 00:23:24

标签: delphi windows-7 themes delphi-xe xp-theme

非常类似于“项目|选项|应用程序|启用运行时主题”CheckBox,而是在运行时动态生成。
[Delphi XE目标Win XP或Win 7]

到目前为止,我尝试过与uxTheme.SetWindowTheme玩了一段时间没有成功....

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:15)

为了补充Rob Kennedy的回答,您必须以这种方式使用SetThemeAppProperties

uses
 UxTheme;

procedure DisableThemesApp;
begin
  SetThemeAppProperties(0);
  SendMessage(Application.Handle,WM_THEMECHANGED,0,0);
  SendMessage(Application.MainForm.Handle,CM_RECREATEWND,0,0);
end;

procedure EnableThemesApp;
begin
  SetThemeAppProperties(STAP_ALLOW_NONCLIENT or STAP_ALLOW_CONTROLS or STAP_ALLOW_WEBCONTENT);
  SendMessage(Application.Handle,WM_THEMECHANGED,0,0);
  SendMessage(Application.MainForm.Handle,CM_RECREATEWND,0,0);
end;

并确定您的控件是否以主题为主题,您可以使用GetThemeAppProperties功能。

var
  Flag : DWORD;
begin
  Flag:=GetThemeAppProperties;
  if (Flag and STAP_ALLOW_CONTROLS)<>0 then //if the controls are themed
  begin

  end;
end;

<强>更新

由于为您描述的问题,我检查UxTheme单元的代码,我发现问题与UseThemes功能有关。所以我写了这个小补丁(使用函数来修补由Andreas Hausladen开发的HookProcUnHookProcGetActualAddr),这在我的测试中运行正常。让我知道是否适合你。

您必须在使用列表中包含PatchUxTheme。并调用函数 DisableThemesAppEnableThemesApp

unit PatchUxTheme;

interface


procedure EnableThemesApp;
procedure DisableThemesApp;


implementation

uses
Controls,
Forms,
Messages,
UxTheme,
Sysutils,
Windows;

type
  TJumpOfs = Integer;
  PPointer = ^Pointer;

  PXRedirCode = ^TXRedirCode;
  TXRedirCode = packed record
    Jump: Byte;
    Offset: TJumpOfs;
  end;

  PAbsoluteIndirectJmp = ^TAbsoluteIndirectJmp;
  TAbsoluteIndirectJmp = packed record
    OpCode: Word;
    Addr: PPointer;
  end;

var
 UseThemesBackup: TXRedirCode;

function GetActualAddr(Proc: Pointer): Pointer;
begin
  if Proc <> nil then
  begin
    if (Win32Platform = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) and (PAbsoluteIndirectJmp(Proc).OpCode = $25FF) then
      Result := PAbsoluteIndirectJmp(Proc).Addr^
    else
      Result := Proc;
  end
  else
    Result := nil;
end;


procedure HookProc(Proc, Dest: Pointer; var BackupCode: TXRedirCode);
var
  n: DWORD;
  Code: TXRedirCode;
begin
  Proc := GetActualAddr(Proc);
  Assert(Proc <> nil);
  if ReadProcessMemory(GetCurrentProcess, Proc, @BackupCode, SizeOf(BackupCode), n) then
  begin
    Code.Jump := $E9;
    Code.Offset := PAnsiChar(Dest) - PAnsiChar(Proc) - SizeOf(Code);
    WriteProcessMemory(GetCurrentProcess, Proc, @Code, SizeOf(Code), n);
  end;
end;

procedure UnhookProc(Proc: Pointer; var BackupCode: TXRedirCode);
var
  n: Cardinal;
begin
  if (BackupCode.Jump <> 0) and (Proc <> nil) then
  begin
    Proc := GetActualAddr(Proc);
    Assert(Proc <> nil);
    WriteProcessMemory(GetCurrentProcess, Proc, @BackupCode, SizeOf(BackupCode), n);
    BackupCode.Jump := 0;
  end;
end;

function UseThemesH:Boolean;
Var
 Flag : DWORD;
begin
  Flag:=GetThemeAppProperties;
  if ( (@IsAppThemed<>nil) and (@IsThemeActive<>nil) ) then
    Result := IsAppThemed and IsThemeActive and ((Flag and STAP_ALLOW_CONTROLS)<>0)
  else
    Result := False;
end;

procedure HookUseThemes;
begin
  HookProc(@UxTheme.UseThemes, @UseThemesH, UseThemesBackup);
end;

procedure UnHookUseThemes;
begin
  UnhookProc(@UxTheme.UseThemes, UseThemesBackup);
end;


Procedure DisableThemesApp;
begin
  SetThemeAppProperties(0);
  SendMessage(Application.Handle,WM_THEMECHANGED,0,0);
  SendMessage(Application.MainForm.Handle,CM_RECREATEWND,0,0);
end;

Procedure EnableThemesApp;
begin
  SetThemeAppProperties(STAP_ALLOW_NONCLIENT or STAP_ALLOW_CONTROLS or STAP_ALLOW_WEBCONTENT);
  SendMessage(Application.Handle,WM_THEMECHANGED,0,0);
  SendMessage(Application.MainForm.Handle,CM_RECREATEWND,0,0);
end;

initialization
 HookUseThemes;
finalization
 UnHookUseThemes;
end.

答案 1 :(得分:4)

答案 2 :(得分:1)

对于我的一个项目,我使用了这样的东西:

Procedure RemoveTheme(Const Controls : Array Of HWnd; Const Redraw : Boolean = True);
Var
  I : Integer;
Begin
  If IsAppThemed And IsThemeActive Then Try
    I := 0;
    While (I < Length(Controls)) Do Begin
      If (Controls[I] > 0) And IsWindow(Controls[I]) Then SetWindowTheme(Controls[I], '', '');
      If Redraw Then Begin
        InvalidateRect(Controls[I], Nil, True);
        UpdateWindow(Controls[I]);
      End;
      Inc(I);
    End;
  Except
  End;
End;

使用如下:   RemoveTheme([Edit1.Handle,Edit2.Handle]);