Question

问题：使用python requests和chrome的邮递员时的响应对于同一请求不一致。

需要注意的事项： 1）网址是https。 2）json是请求和响应的数据格式 3）python版本3.x. 4）requests版本2.2

python代码：

headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
response = requests.post(self.__url, data=jsonpickle.encode(apiContractObject), headers=headers, verify=True)
print(response.text)

python代码中的响应

{
  "productId": 0,
  "productName": "testingPy",
  "yearsArray": [
    {
      "key": 0,
      "value": {
        "outgo": 100.0,
        "benefit": 0.0,
        "net": -100.0,
        "year": "2017-2018",
        "age": 0
      }
    }
  ]
}

邮递员对同一请求的回复

{
  "productId": 0,
  "productName": "testingPy",
  "yearsArray": [
    {
      "key": 0,
      "value": {
        "outgo": 100,
        "benefit": 0,
        "net": -100,
        "year": "2017-2018",
        "age": 0
      }
    },
    {
      "key": 1,
      "value": {
        "outgo": 0,
        "benefit": 110.39,
        "net": 110.39,
        "year": "2018-2019",
        "age": 1
      }
    }
  ]
}

差异 yearsArray 在python代码的响应中有1个元素但实际上应该有2个，如postman响应中所示

我是Python的新手！

编辑： apiContractObject是这个python类：

class FDCashflowContract:
    """Contract object for API"""
    def __init__(self):
        self.projectionType = 0
        self.isCumulative = 0
        self.dateOfDeposit = ''
        self.depositHolderDob = ''
        self.depositDuration = DepositDuration(0, 0, 0)
        self.depositAmount = 0
        self.compoundingFrequency = 0
        self.interestPayOutFrequency = 0
        self.interestRate = 0,
        self.doYouKnowMaturityAmount = True
        self.maturityAmount = 0
        self.doYouKnowInterestPayOutAmount = True
        self.interestPayOutAmount = 0
        self.firstInterestPayOutDate = ''
        self.productName = 'testingPy'

    class DepositDuration:
        """A class that represents the duration object for use as a contract object"""
        def __init__(self, years, months, days):
            self._years = years
            self._months = months
            self._days = days

但传递的实例是：

duration = finfloApiModel.DepositDuration(1, 0, 0)

contract = finfloApiModel.FDCashflowContract()
contract.depositAmount = 100
contract.depositDuration = duration
contract.interestRate = 10
contract.dateOfDeposit = '05-12-2017'
contract.depositHolderDob = '04-27-2017'
contract.isCumulative = 1
contract.projectionType = 1

这是邮递员的要求：

{
  "productId": 0,
  "projectionType": 1,
  "productName": "testingPy",
  "isCumulative": 1,
  "dateOfDeposit": "2017-05-12T06:26:45.239Z",
  "depositHolderDob": "2017-05-12T06:26:45.239Z",
  "depositDuration": {
    "years": 1,
    "months": 0,
    "days": 0
  },
  "depositAmount": 100,
  "compoundingFrequency": 0,
  "interestPayOutFrequency": 0,
  "interestRate": 10,
  "doYouKnowMaturityAmount": false,
  "maturityAmount": 0,
  "doYouKnowInterestPayOutAmount": false,
  "interestPayOutAmount": 0
}

Answer 1

从根本上：问题是@Ray＆amp; @mohammed建议是请求。 REST服务是在ASP.NET Web API 2平台上编写的，REST控制器上的模型绑定器期望请求对象（JSON）与预期作为输入的模型具有完全相同的结构和拼写。

发现问题：Python请求中的问题是DepositDuration对象的属性Years，Months和Days之前是_并且没有绑定，并且在api上默认为零，正确地响应了适当的响应。

class DepositDuration:
        """A class that represents the duration object for use as a contract object"""
        def __init__(self, years, months, days):
            self._years = years
            self._months = months
            self._days = days

解决方案：我已从python类DepositDuration的属性_，years和{{1}中删除months一切都有效！

days

python请求post方法结果不一致

1 个答案: