在centos上使用gcc 4.8.3构建静态链接clang

Question

我正在尝试在centos 6上构建一个静态链接的可执行文件clang。我正在使用从源代码编译的gcc4.8.3。

如果我使用cmake选项-DLLVM_BUILD_STATIC=ON进行编译，则错误为：

CMake Error at cmake/modules/CheckAtomic.cmake:52 (message):
  Host compiler appears to require libatomic, but cannot find it.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/config-ix.cmake:307 (include) 
  CMakeLists.txt:590 (include)

如果我直接向CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS添加-static标志，则错误为：

ld: dynamic STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol `strcmp' with pointer equality in 
`/usr/lib/../lib64/libc.a(strcmp.o)' can not be used when making 
an executable; recompile with -fPIE and relink with -pie

如果我直接将-fPIE添加到CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS，将-Wl,-pie添加到CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS，则错误为：

CMake Error at cmake/modules/CheckAtomic.cmake:52 (message):
  Host compiler appears to require libatomic, but cannot find it.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/config-ix.cmake:307 (include) 
  CMakeLists.txt:590 (include)

检查llvm_build / CMakeFiles / CMakeError.log中的错误消息，我发现cmake使用以下代码检查原子。

#include <atomic>
std::atomic<float> x(0.0f);
int main() { return (float)x; }

编译此代码的命令是：
/home/hailin/gcc-4.8.3-boost-1.55/rtf/bin/g++ -std = c ++ 11 -fPIC -fPIE -Wl,-pie -DHAVE_CXX_ATOMICS_WITH_LIB -std = c ++ 11 main.cpp

  

/home/hailin/gcc-4.8.3-boost-1.55/rtf/lib/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/4.8.3 /../../../../ x86_64- unknown-linux-gnu / bin / ld：/usr/lib/../lib64/crt1.o：在创建共享对象时，不能使用针对`__libc_csu_fini'的重定位R_X86_64_32S;用-fPIC重新编译   /usr/lib/../lib64/crt1.o：错误添加符号：错误值   collect2：错误：ld返回1退出状态

如果删除标记-Wl,-pie，则错误将消失。