如何在R的宣传单包中设置图层顺序,以便图块显示在填充颜色的多边形之上?
这是我到目前为止所得到的:
require(leaflet)
require(acs)
require(tigris)
require(rgdal)
census.income.end.year = 2015
county = 17
nd.counties=acs.fetch(geography=geo.make(state="ND", county=county),
table.number="B01003", endyear = 2015)
tracts <- tigris::tracts(state = 'ND', county = county, cb=FALSE, year = 2015)
# create a geographic set to grab tabular data (acs)
geo<-geo.make(state=c("ND"),
county = county,
tract="*")
# add in median income
median.income <- acs.fetch(endyear = census.income.end.year,
geography = geo,
variable = c("B19013_001"))
income_df <- data.frame(paste0(as.character(median.income@geography$state),
str_pad(as.character(median.income@geography$county), 3, 'left', '0'),
str_pad(as.character(median.income@geography$tract), 5, 'left', '0')),
median.income@estimate)
rownames(income_df)<-1:nrow(income_df)
names(income_df)<-c("GEOID", "hhincome")
income_merged <- geo_join(tracts, income_df, "GEOID", "GEOID")
income_merged <- spTransform(income_merged, CRS("+init=epsg:4326"))
qpal <- colorQuantile("plasma", income_df$hhincome, n = 4)
leaflet() %>%
setView( -96.7898, 46.8772, zoom=11) %>%
addPolygons(data = income_merged,
fillColor = qpal(income_merged$hhincome),
fillOpacity = 1,
weight = 0.3) %>%
addProviderTiles(providers$Hydda.RoadsAndLabels)
最终,我喜欢使用自定义MapBox使用addTiles(而不是上面的代码中的addProviderTiles)来做这个,但是我无法弄清楚如何使这个例子具有可重现性......鉴于你需要一个键才能访问自定义MapBox图块(顺便说一句,我创建了一个自定义的MapBox图块,除了道路和标签之外应该是透明的,因此底层多边形应该“显示”。)
这是使用非R版本的传单在{+ 3}}上添加磁贴在圆圈顶部的一种方法,但我不知道如何在我的上下文中使用该工作。我认为添加“窗格”可能是要走的路,但我没有看到R传单中的功能。此外,我探索了z-index值,但这似乎是一个死胡同。
非常感谢任何帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:5)
R传单现在包含addMapPane
功能。解决此问题的方法是先设置窗格顺序,然后添加平铺/多边形。可复制的示例:
library(leaflet)
library(geojsonio)
# get polygon data
# https://github.com/simonepri/geo-maps/blob/master/info/countries-land.md
world <- geojson_read(
"https://github.com/simonepri/geo-maps/releases/download/v0.6.0/countries-land-10km.geo.json",
what = "sp"
)
# generate random values
world@data$value <- runif(nrow(world@data))
# get color palette
color_pal <- colorNumeric(palette = "YlOrRd", domain = NULL)
# get leaflet map
leaflet() %>%
setView(lat = 50, lng = 15, zoom = 4) %>%
addMapPane("background_map", zIndex = 410) %>% # Level 1: bottom
addMapPane("polygons", zIndex = 420) %>% # Level 2: middle
addMapPane("labels", zIndex = 430) %>% # Level 3: top
addProviderTiles(
providers$Esri.WorldTerrain,
options = pathOptions(pane = "background_map")
) %>%
addPolygons(
data = world, stroke = FALSE, smoothFactor = 0.2,
fillOpacity = 0.6, fillColor = ~color_pal(value),
options = pathOptions(pane = "polygons")
) %>%
addProviderTiles(
providers$Stamen.TonerLabels,
options = pathOptions(pane = "labels")
)