从父母那里获取孩子

时间:2017-05-08 18:37:27

标签: python django django-models django-orm

我有以下定义的模型:

class PrimaryAsset(models.Model):
    title = models.Charfield(max_length=200)

class Service(PrimaryAsset):
    description = models.Charfield(max_length=200)

class Website(PrimaryAsset):
    url = models.Charfield(max_length=200)


class AssetLinks(models.model):
    high = models.ForeignKey(PrimaryAsset)
    low = models.ForeignKey(PrimaryAsset)


AssetLinks.objects.filter(high=212)[0].low

当我执行上面的过滤器时,如何知道对象是哪个实例(网站或服务)?另外,有没有办法避免使用prefetch_related进行N + 1查询,以便获取所有子信息?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您甚至可以使用select_related代替prefetch_related。这样的事情可以解决问题:

asset = AssetLinks.objects.filter(high=212).select_related(
    'high__service', 'high__website',
    'low__service', 'low__website',
)[0]

#check for service/website
service = getattr(asset.high, 'service', None)
website = getattr(asset.high, 'website', None)