我刚创建了一个简单的测试Windows服务,但遇到了麻烦。我是Windows Services的新手,所以我不知道我是否做得对。
namespace testWindowsService
{
public partial class Service1 : ServiceBase
{
public Service1()
{InitializeComponent();}
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"c:\temp\started.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
StreamWriter m_streamWriter = new StreamWriter(fs);
m_streamWriter.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.End);
m_streamWriter.WriteLine("Service Started on \n" + DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString());
m_streamWriter.Flush();
m_streamWriter.Close();
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
FileStream fs = new FileStream(@"c:\temp\stopped.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
StreamWriter m_streamWriter = new StreamWriter(fs);
m_streamWriter.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.End);
m_streamWriter.WriteLine("Service Stopped \n" + DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString() + " at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString());
m_streamWriter.Flush();
m_streamWriter.Close();
}
}
}
然后我构建了项目并从Start开始命令提示符 - >所有程序 - > Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 - > Visual Studio工具 - > Visual Studio 2008命令提示符。从我跑的提示:
installutil C:\Users\myUser\Documents\MyServices\testWindowsService\testWindowsService\bin\Debug\testWindowsService.exe
但我收到错误:
No public installers with the RunInstallerAttribute.Yes attribute could be found in the C:\Users\myUser\Documents\MyServices\testWindowsService\testWindowsService\bin\Debug\testWindowsService.exe assembly.
我尝试用谷歌搜索它,但发现了很多死胡同和半答案。
谢谢
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您需要创建一个安装程序。请仔细阅读these articles以查看示例。特别是:
[RunInstallerAttribute(true)]
public class ProjectInstaller : Installer{
private ServiceInstaller serviceInstaller1;
private ServiceProcessInstaller processInstaller;
public MyProjectInstaller(){
// Instantiate installers for process and services.
processInstaller = new ServiceProcessInstaller();
serviceInstaller1 = new ServiceInstaller();
// The services run under the system account.
processInstaller.Account = ServiceAccount.LocalSystem;
// The services are started manually.
serviceInstaller1.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Manual;
serviceInstaller2.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Manual;
// ServiceName must equal those on ServiceBase derived classes.
serviceInstaller1.ServiceName = "Hello-World Service 1";
// Add installers to collection. Order is not important.
Installers.Add(serviceInstaller1);
Installers.Add(processInstaller);
}
}
您可以非常轻松地在VS2008中为项目添加安装程序类,它在添加新项目时显示为项目类型。