我正在使用RMarkdown文件中的 gganimate 包生成GIF。在前端使用output = github_document
时,GIF会在输出(github-document-output)中按预期显示。但是,使用output = html_document
时,GIF会生成alt文本,默认为块名称(html-document-output)。
有没有办法抑制这个自动标题?我尝试使用fig.cap
chunk选项设置我自己的标题,但这不成功。
RMarkdown代码
---
output:
html_document: default
github_document: default
---
```{r}
knitr::opts_chunk$set(
collapse = TRUE,
comment = "#>",
fig.path = "output/test-fig-",
cache.path = "output/test-cache-"
)
```
```{r cache = FALSE}
library(knitr)
library(animation)
ani.options(autobrowse = FALSE, interval = 1)
opts_knit$set(animation.fun = function(x, options, format = "gif") {
x = c(knitr:::sans_ext(x), knitr:::file_ext(x))
fig.num = options$fig.num
format = sub("^[.]", "", format)
fig.fname = paste0(sub(paste0(fig.num, "$"), "*", x[1]),
".", x[2])
mov.fname = paste0(sub(paste0(fig.num, "$"), "", x[1]), ".",
format)
# order correctly
figs <- Sys.glob(fig.fname)
figs <- figs[order(as.numeric(stringr::str_match(figs, paste0("(\\d+)\\.", x[2]))[, 2]))]
animation::im.convert(figs, output = mov.fname)
sprintf("![%s](%s)", options$label, paste0(opts_knit$get("base.url"), mov.fname))
})
opts_chunk$set(cache = TRUE, message = FALSE, warning = FALSE, fig.show = "animate")
```
```{r pkgs, cache = FALSE}
library(gapminder)
library(ggplot2)
theme_set(theme_bw())
```
```{r setup}
p <- ggplot(gapminder, aes(gdpPercap, lifeExp, size = pop, color = continent, frame = year)) +
geom_point() +
scale_x_log10()
```
```{r dependson = "setup"}
library(gganimate)
gg_animate(p)
```
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这里的问题是您使用markdown语法包含结果动画。这引入了一些我认为的精神。
看一下hook_plot_html
,我们可以模拟标准图的默认输出:
sprintf(paste0('<div class="figure %s">',
'<img src="%s">',
'<p class="caption">%s</p>',
'</div>'), options$fig.align, mov.fname, options$fig.cap)