如何响应UWP应用中的蓝牙LE特性读取请求

时间:2017-05-04 07:30:25

标签: uwp bluetooth-lowenergy

我正在尝试按照此处的示例创建一个充当蓝牙LE外设的UWP应用程序: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/devices-sensors/gatt-server 但是当尝试使用request.RespondWithValue响应特征读取请求时,我得到一个异常: System.Exception:'该对象已提交。 (来自HRESULT的异常:0x8000001E)'

如果我为特征设置静态值,则正确读取值

 ReadParameters.StaticValue = (new byte[] { 0x21 }).AsBuffer();

我在Windows 10 PC和Windows 10 IoT Core上都尝试了这些代码并得到了同样的例外。

响应读取请求还有其他需要吗?

public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
    GattLocalCharacteristic _readCharacteristic;
    GattServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
    public MainPage()
    {
        this.InitializeComponent();
        SetupBle();
    }
    public async Task<bool> SetupBle()
    {
        GattServiceProviderResult result = await GattServiceProvider.CreateAsync(GattServiceUuids.Battery);
        if (result.Error == BluetoothError.Success)
        {
            _serviceProvider = result.ServiceProvider;
            var ReadParameters = new GattLocalCharacteristicParameters();
            ReadParameters.CharacteristicProperties = GattCharacteristicProperties.Read;
            ReadParameters.UserDescription = "Battery service";
            //ReadParameters.StaticValue = (new byte[] { 0x21 }).AsBuffer(); //if this is uncommented the static battery level value is read correctly
            GattLocalCharacteristicResult characteristicResult = await _serviceProvider.Service.CreateCharacteristicAsync(GattCharacteristicUuids.BatteryLevel, 
                ReadParameters);
            if (characteristicResult.Error != BluetoothError.Success)
            {
                return false;
            }
            _readCharacteristic = characteristicResult.Characteristic;
            _readCharacteristic.ReadRequested += _readCharacteristic_ReadRequested;
            GattServiceProviderAdvertisingParameters advParameters = new GattServiceProviderAdvertisingParameters
            {
                IsDiscoverable = true,
                IsConnectable = true
            };
            _serviceProvider.StartAdvertising(advParameters);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    private async void _readCharacteristic_ReadRequested(GattLocalCharacteristic sender, GattReadRequestedEventArgs args)
    {
        var writer = new DataWriter();
        writer.WriteByte(0x21);
        var request = await args.GetRequestAsync();
        request.RespondWithValue(writer.DetachBuffer());//will throw System.Exception: 'The object has been committed. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8000001E)'
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

根据这里的评论 https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/btblog/2017/05/11/welcome-to-the-new-windows-bluetooth-core-team-blog/#comment-105 和评论https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/devices-sensors/gatt-server 文档已经过时且不正确。

此代码适用于我:

    private async void _readCharacteristic_ReadRequested(GattLocalCharacteristic sender, GattReadRequestedEventArgs args)
    {
        var deferral = args.GetDeferral();
        var writer = new DataWriter();
        writer.WriteByte(0x21);
        var request = await args.GetRequestAsync();
        request.RespondWithValue(writer.DetachBuffer());
        deferral.Complete();
    }