Android.view.InflateException：二进制XML文件行＃25：错误导致类ImageButton，Resource NotFoundException，XmlPullParserException

时间：2017-05-03 06:05:46

标签： android android-imagebutton android-vectordrawable inflate-exception tokbox

在API中：19我面临这种Inflate Exception，但我使用的AppCompatDrawableManager支持API中的矢量绘图：19

三个例外 1.“充气图像”按钮出错 2.资源$ NotFoundException来自可绘制资源的文件res / drawable / bckg_icon.xml 3. org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException：二进制XML文件行＃1：无效的可绘制标记向量

我试图去掉ImageButton drawable src这四种格式（hdpi，mdpi，xxhdpi等） 我的实施： xml文件是fragmnet xml layout：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/layoutPreviewActionBar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">


 <RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+id/previewFragment"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="@dimen/action_bar_height"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true">
     <TextView
         android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" 
         android:layout_marginBottom="25dp"
         android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
         android:text="00:00"
         android:id="@+id/timeduration"
         android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"/>
     <ImageButton
         android:id="@+id/localVideo"
         android:layout_width="@dimen/icon_width"
         android:layout_height="@dimen/icon_height"
         android:layout_centerVertical="true"
         android:layout_marginRight="14.1dp"
         android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/call"
         android:background="@drawable/bckg_icon"
         android:layout_margin="5dp"
         android:src="@drawable/video_icon" />

     <ImageButton
         android:id="@+id/call"
         android:layout_width="@dimen/icon_width"
         android:layout_height="@dimen/icon_height"
         android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
         android:layout_centerVertical="true"
         android:background="@drawable/initiate_call_button"
         android:clickable="true"
         android:layout_margin="5dp"
         app:srcCompat="@drawable/start_call" />

     <ImageButton
         android:id="@+id/localAudio"
         android:layout_width="@dimen/icon_width"
         android:layout_height="@dimen/icon_height"
         android:layout_centerVertical="true"
         android:layout_marginLeft="14.1dp"
         android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/call"
         android:background="@drawable/bckg_icon"
         app:srcCompat="@drawable/mic_icon" />
</RelativeLayout>

My Fragment java类那些drawables实现：

rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.preview_actionbar_fragment, container, false);
    mAudioBtn = (ImageButton)rootView.findViewById(R.id.localAudio);
    mVideoBtn = (ImageButton)rootView.findViewById(R.id.localVideo);
    mCallBtn = (ImageButton)rootView.findViewById(R.id.call);
    timdura= (TextView)rootView.findViewById(R.id.timeduration); 
    c=mActivity;
    booking_id=mActivity.bookingId;
    drawableStartCall = AppCompatDrawableManager.get().getDrawable(mActivity,R.drawable.initiate_call_button);
    drawableEndCall =AppCompatDrawableManager.get().getDrawable(mActivity,R.drawable.end_call_button);
    drawableBckBtn = AppCompatDrawableManager.get().getDrawable(mActivity,R.drawable.bckg_icon);

我的logCat详细信息：

   I/com. .MainActivity: OnAttach PreviewControlFragment
   I/com.therightdoctors.dpmdoctor.MainActivity: OnCreate PreviewControlFragment
   D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
   W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x41a22cf8)
   W/dalvikvm: threadid=1: uncaught exception occurred

   E/UncaughtException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.therightdoctors.dpmdoctor/com.therightdoctors.dpmdoctor.MainActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #25: Error inflating class ImageButton
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2377)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2429)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1342)
                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5333)
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:829)
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:645)
                                                                                  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
                                                                               Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #25: Error inflating class ImageButton
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:713)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:758)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
                                                                                  at com.therightdoctors.dpmdoctor.ui.PreviewControlFragment.onCreateView(PreviewControlFragment.java:165)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2192)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1299)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManager.java:1528)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1595)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:758)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOps(FragmentManager.java:2363)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManager.java:2149)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.optimizeAndExecuteOps(FragmentManager.java:2103)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:2013)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:388)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:607)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.onStart(AppCompatActivity.java:178)
                                                                                  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1174)
                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:5353)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2340)
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2429) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1342) 
                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5333) 
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:829) 
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:645) 
                                                                                  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
                                                                               Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: File res/drawable/bckg_icon.xml from drawable resource ID #0x7f02005c
                                                                                  at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2170)
                                                                                  at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
                                                                                  at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:3579)
                                                                                  at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:123)
                                                                                  at android.widget.ImageButton.<init>(ImageButton.java:87)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageButton.<init>(AppCompatImageButton.java:60)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageButton.<init>(AppCompatImageButton.java:56)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:118)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.createView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1029)
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.onCreateView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:1087)
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:47)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater$FactoryMerger.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:172)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:684)
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755) 
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:758) 
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 
                                                                                  at com.therightdoctors.dpmdoctor.ui.PreviewControlFragment.onCreateView(PreviewControlFragment.java:165) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:2192) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1299) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveFragmentToExpectedState(FragmentManager.java:1528) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1595) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.executeOps(BackStackRecord.java:758) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOps(FragmentManager.java:2363) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executeOpsTogether(FragmentManager.java:2149) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.optimizeAndExecuteOps(FragmentManager.java:2103) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:2013) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:388) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:607) 
                                                                                  at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.onStart(AppCompatActivity.java:178) 
                                                                                  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1174) 
                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:5353) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2340) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2429) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1342) 
                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193) 
                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5333) 
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:829) 
                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:645) 
                                                                                  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
                                                                               Caused by: org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException: Binar

我试过StackOverflow一些类似的问题无法正常工作

  1. 减少图像尺寸，

    2. 2.使用app：srcCompat而不是XML中的android：src属性

    仅在API中出现问题：19个较低的DPI设备如何处理这些类型的异常

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：4)

我知道它已经有一段时间了，但我认为你在这里使用VectorDrawable作为ImageButton的背景：

<ImageButton
     android:id="@+id/localVideo"
     android:layout_width="@dimen/icon_width"
     android:layout_height="@dimen/icon_height"
     android:layout_centerVertical="true"
     android:layout_marginRight="14.1dp"
     android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/call"
     android:layout_margin="5dp"
     android:src="@drawable/video_icon"
     android:background="@drawable/bckg_icon />"   <!-- <- here is your problem -->

我发现使用VectorDrawable作为TextView的背景，EditText，Button，ImageButton等使用android:background="..."导致崩溃在API 19之前和之前，因为旧设备上的android:background使用旧的API，并且当android尝试给你的VectorDrawable充气时，它无法解析它并崩溃。请注意，当您使用app:srcCompat作为ImageView的源图像时，您正在使用Compat库并且没有问题。 要解决此问题，您可以使用以下3种方法之一：

  1. 在视图后面使用ImageView并将app:srcCompat设置为VectorDrawable
  2. 使用加载VectorDrawable templating-resources
    3. 的自定义窗口小部件
  3. 使用using Compat library in runtime and sets the background在API 21及更高版本中将View的背景设置为VectorDrawable，并在较低的API中将其设置为BitmapDrawable（例如png文件）

答案 1 :(得分：2)

一旦遇到同样的问题，您可以尝试以下任何一种方法：

  • 使用.png或.jpeg而不是xml，并确保将drawable复制到drawable文件夹（有时它会复制到drawable（v21）文件夹，然后这些图像将无法用于21以下的API）。

  • 检查.xml drawables的相同内容，保存在哪个目录中。（您可以通过将视图从Android更改为Project You can see this image

    • 来查看目录结构

  • 在xml文件中使用srcCompat而不是src。您可能需要声明

    编译'com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:23.4.0'

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