我想在nginx和Cloudflare中使用http_realip_module。 nginx -V返回
built with OpenSSL 1.1.0d 26 Jan 2017 (running with OpenSSL 1.1.0e 16 Feb 2017)
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --with-cc-opt='-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now' --prefix=/usr/share/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock --pid-path=/run/nginx.pid --modules-path=/usr/lib/nginx/modules --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/body --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/fastcgi --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/proxy --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/scgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/uwsgi --with-debug --with-pcre-jit --with-ipv6 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_slice_module --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic --with-http_sub_module --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic --with-stream=dynamic --with-stream_ssl_module --with-mail=dynamic --with-mail_ssl_module --add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3/debian/modules/nginx-auth-pam --add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3/debian/modules/nginx-dav-ext-module --add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3/debian/modules/nginx-echo --add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3/debian/modules/nginx-upstream-fair --add-dynamic-module=/build/nginx-F3HeH5/nginx-1.10.3/debian/modules/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module
正如您所见，--with-http_realip_module
/etc/nginx/modules-available为空，/etc/nignx/modules-enabled返回
razem 24K
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4,0K kwi 23 15:58 ./
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4,0K kwi 23 19:53 ../
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 57 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-auth-pam.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-auth-pam.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 56 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-dav-ext.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-dav-ext.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 53 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-echo.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-echo.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 54 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-geoip.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-geoip.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 61 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-image-filter.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-image-filter.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 60 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-subs-filter.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-subs-filter.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 62 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-upstream-fair.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-upstream-fair.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 60 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-http-xslt-filter.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-http-xslt-filter.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 48 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-mail.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-mail.conf
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 kwi 23 15:58 50-mod-stream.conf -> /usr/share/nginx/modules-available/mod-stream.conf
我有来自Cloudflare right there的配置，但我不知道放在哪里。我必须创建配置吗？在哪里，我应该如何命名？
答案 0 :(得分：3)
您必须将其粘贴到/etc/nginx/nginx.conf内并使用sudo service nginx reload重新加载
请记住先使用nginx -t测试配置。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
假设您正在使用Cloudflare，并且IP地址已知。
将以下行粘贴到"/etc/nginx/conf.d/nginx-cloudflase-realip.conf"
set_real_ip_from 103.21.244.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.22.200.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.31.4.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 104.16.0.0/12;
set_real_ip_from 108.162.192.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 131.0.72.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 141.101.64.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 162.158.0.0/15;
set_real_ip_from 172.64.0.0/13;
set_real_ip_from 173.245.48.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 188.114.96.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 190.93.240.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 197.234.240.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 198.41.128.0/17;
set_real_ip_from 2400:cb00::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2606:4700::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2803:f800::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2405:b500::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2405:8100::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2c0f:f248::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2a06:98c0::/29;
#real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP;
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
注意：对于其他人，您可以将以下几行设置为"/etc/nginx/conf.d/nginx-realip.conf"
set_real_ip_from 10.0.0.0/8;
set_real_ip_from 172.16.0.0/12;
set_real_ip_from 192.168.0.0/16;
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
确保"/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"中有以下行
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;