我想用json数据填充Struts2中的java.util.Calendar
字段。
尝试这个时,我得到以下struts错误:
<html>
<body>
<h2>Struts Problem Report</h2>
<p>
Struts has detected an unhandled exception:
</p>
<div id="exception-info">
<table>
<tr>
<td><strong>Messages</strong>:</td>
<td>
<li>Incompatible types for property setValue</li>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>File</strong>:</td>
<td>org/apache/struts2/json/JSONPopulator.java</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Line number</strong>:</td>
<td>146</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div id="stacktraces">
<hr />
<h3>Stacktraces</h3>
<div class="stacktrace" style="padding-left: 0em">
<strong>org.apache.struts2.json.JSONException: Incompatible types for property setValue</strong>
<div>
<pre>
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.convert(JSONPopulator.java:146)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.populateObject(JSONPopulator.java:109)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.convert(JSONPopulator.java:139)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.populateObject(JSONPopulator.java:109)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.convert(JSONPopulator.java:139)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.populateObject(JSONPopulator.java:109)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.convert(JSONPopulator.java:139)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONPopulator.populateObject(JSONPopulator.java:109)
org.apache.struts2.json.JSONInterceptor.intercept(JSONInterceptor.java:134)
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:244)
org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:54)
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:564)
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:81)
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:99)
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192)
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165)
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198)
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:108)
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140)
org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:620)
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349)
org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:784)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:802)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1410)
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我有一个包含日历字段的Bean ...
public class DateTimeField {
private Calendar value;
private DateFormatCode formatCode;
public Calendar getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(final Calendar value) {
this.value = value;
}
public DateFormatCode getFormatCode() {
return formatCode;
}
public void setFormatCode(final DateFormatCode formatCode) {
this.formatCode = formatCode;
}
}
...以及应填充该字段的Struts Action:
@Action(interceptorRefs = { @InterceptorRef(value = "json") })
public class FillDateTimeFieldAction extends BasicAuthorizedAction {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FillDateTimeFieldAction.class);
private DateTimeField dateTimeField;
@Override
public String execute(User user) {
return SUCCESS;
}
public DateTimeField getDateTimeField() {
return dateTimeField;
}
public void setDateTimeField(final DateTimeField dateTimeField) {
this.dateTimeField= dateTimeField;
}
}
JSON Payload如下所示:
{"dateTimeField":{"formatCode":"STANDARD_DATE","value":"2017-03-29T00:00:00"}}
我尝试通过将以下注释应用于bean或动作设置器来使用自定义类型转换器。
@TypeConversion(converter="com.test.CalendarTypeConverter")
在发生错误之前,不会调用操作和TypeConverter
。
编辑1:添加了CalendarTypeConverter
public class CalendarTypeConverter extends StrutsTypeConverter {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CalendarTypeConverter.class);
private static final DateFormat FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("ddMMyyyy");
@Override
public Object convertFromString(Map arg0, String[] values, Class arg2) {
logger.info("convertFromString called");
try {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(FORMAT.parse(values[0]));
return calendar;
} catch (final ParseException e) {
throw new TypeConversionException("Cannot parse string \"" + values[0], e);
} catch (final IllegalArgumentException e) {
throw new TypeConversionException("Cannot parse string \"" + values[0], e);
}
}
@Override
public String convertToString(Map arg0, Object value) {
try {
logger.info("convertToString called");
return DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.MEDIUM).format(((Calendar)value).getTime());
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new TypeConversionException(e.getMessage());
}
}
}