我正在开展一个项目，我需要获得当天所有空置的教室，并基本上过滤掉正在使用的教室。
我从学校自己的API获取所有数据，其中JSON响应正文如下所示：
{
"status": "success",
"reservations": [
{
"id": "18935",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:51",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T11:00:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T13:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "50",
"type": "room",
"code": "A440.5",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A440.5"
},
{
"id": "2995",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2267",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "20362",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:05",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T11:00:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T14:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "51",
"type": "room",
"code": "A450.1",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A450.1"
},
{
"id": "2402",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "3064",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "20237",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:05",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T11:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T13:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "45",
"type": "room",
"code": "A420.4",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A420.4"
},
{
"id": "2433",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "3058",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "20888",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:57",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "62",
"type": "room",
"code": "A520.5",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A520.5"
},
{
"id": "3092",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2444",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "22586",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:48",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T17:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "52",
"type": "room",
"code": "A450.3",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A450.3"
},
{
"id": "3004",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2294",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "525",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "18816",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:58",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "41",
"type": "room",
"code": "A340.1",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A340.1"
},
{
"id": "2989",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "795",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "599",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "20431",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:56",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "40",
"type": "room",
"code": "A320.7",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A320.7/8"
},
{
"id": "2416",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2386",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "18588",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:49",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "25",
"type": "room",
"code": "A130.1",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A130.1"
},
{
"id": "26",
"type": "room",
"code": "A130.3",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A130.3"
},
{
"id": "2979",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "582",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "18940",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:53",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "2996",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2267",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2268",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "31",
"type": "room",
"code": "A210.2",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A210.2"
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "12041",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:04:53",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T14:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T17:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "2510",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "775",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "23",
"type": "room",
"code": "A520.7",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A520.7"
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "24630",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:05",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T14:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T17:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "3277",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "42",
"type": "room",
"code": "A340.2",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A340.2"
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "27205",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:07",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T14:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T17:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "35",
"type": "room",
"code": "A240.2",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A240.2"
},
{
"id": "775",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "3384",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "25917",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:00",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T15:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "36",
"type": "room",
"code": "A240.4",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A240.4"
},
{
"id": "593",
"type": "realization",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "595",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
},
{
"id": "21932",
"subject": "subjectName",
"modifiedDate": "2017-04-27T06:05:06",
"startDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T18:00:00",
"resources": [
{
"id": "43",
"type": "room",
"code": "A350.1",
"parent": {
"id": "2",
"type": "building",
"code": "A",
"name": "buildingA"
},
"name": "A350.1"
},
{
"id": "2464",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
},
{
"id": "2747",
"type": "student_group",
"code": "",
"name": ""
}
],
"description": ""
}
]
}
为了获得JSON响应，我需要放置startDate（当用户搜索空房时，在这种情况下它是：2017-04-27T10:55）和endDate（设置为结束）当天，2017-04-27T22:00）。此查询的结果是上面的JSON响应。
问题在于，我使用的API并不包含空房的任何数据，但仅限于预定某些时间的数据，因此我列出了建筑物中的所有房间并进行了比较它被预定的过滤掉了：
var rooms = ['A120.3', 'A130.1', 'A130.3', 'A140.1', 'A140.2', 'A140.4', 'A250.1', 'A240.4', 'A240.2', 'A220.5', 'A220.3',
'A220.1', 'A210.2', 'A320.2', 'A320.6', 'A320.7', 'A320.8', 'A340.1', 'A340.2', 'A350.1', 'A350.3', 'A440.5', 'A450.3','A450.1',
'A440.4', 'A440.2', 'A420.6', 'A420.5', 'A420.4', 'A420.2', 'A510.2', 'A520.5', 'A510.4', 'A520.6', 'A520.7','A540.1', 'A540.2'];
var data = JSON.parse(responseText);
var booking = Object.create(null);
var free;
data.reservations.forEach(function (reservation) {
reservation.resources.some(function (resource) {
if (resource.type === 'room') {
booking[resource.code] = booking[resource.code] || [];
booking[resource.code].push({ startDate: reservation.startDate, endDate: reservation.endDate });
return true;
}
});
});
free = rooms.filter(function (a) {
return !booking[a];
});
console.log(free);
结果：
A210.3
A220.5
A320.2
A520.6
A510.4
这只返回那些白天根本没有使用的那些，但我需要把那些闲置一小时或两小时。
对于此预订课程，例如：
"startDate": "2017-04-27T13:15:00",
"endDate": "2017-04-27T16:00:00",
"type": "room",
"code": "A520.5"
为此，我需要打印出来：
A520.5 - 2 hours 20 minutes
所以我需要从搜索的startDate（ 2017-04-27T10：55 ）获取房间/时间，并将其与startDate的{{1}}进行比较预订房间（ 2017-04-27T13：15：00 ）以获得该房间空置的剩余时间。
要澄清：
我拥有从 2017-04-27T10：55 开始预订房间的所有数据 直到 2017-04-27T22：00 ，您可以从上面的JSON响应中看到。
我需要以某种方式比较用户时JSON查询的startDate
搜索房间（ 2017-04-27T10：55 ）并将其与预订进行比较
房间startDate以获得房间空置的时间。
这就是我为JSON查询执行startDate和endDate的方式：
// Timestamp needs to be formed (YYYY-MM-DDTxx:xx) in order for JSON query to work
var todaysDate = new Date();
function convertDate(date) {
var yyyy = date.getFullYear().toString();
var mm = (date.getMonth() + 1).toString();
var dd = date.getDate().toString();
var mmChars = mm.split('');
var ddChars = dd.split('');
return yyyy + '-' + (mmChars[1] ? mm : "0" + mmChars[0]) + '-' + (ddChars[1] ? dd : "0" + ddChars[0]);
}
// Current time when user searches for vacant rooms
var currentTime = new Date();
var time = "T" + currentTime.getHours() + ":" + currentTime.getMinutes();
// variables for the JSON query
var startDate = convertDate(todaysDate) + time;
var endDate = convertDate(todaysDate) + ("T22:00");
// JSON-query
var getRooms = {
"startDate": startDate,
"endDate": endDate
};