ReportLab:如何在画布上居中图像

时间:2017-04-26 21:30:08

标签: python image canvas center reportlab

尝试将图像居中。现在,我可以将图像置于x轴中心,但我无法将实际图像置于该点的中心。相反,它会在页面中心启动图像。

from reportlab.platypus import SimpleDocTemplate, Paragraph, Spacer
from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet, ParagraphStyle
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter
from reportlab.lib.units import inch
from reportlab.lib.units import mm
from reportlab.platypus import Image
from reportlab.lib.enums import TA_JUSTIFY
from reportlab.lib.utils import ImageReader
from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas

Width, Height = letter
styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
Title = "Comparison Index"
pageinfo = "platypus example"
BTRLogo = 'BTALogo.png'
PartnerLogo = 'PartnerLogo.png'
ClientLogo = 'ClientLogo.png'
Graph1 = 'PlanOffered.jpg'



# Define the fixed features of the first page of the document
def myFirstPage(canvas, doc):
    canvas.saveState()

    canvas.setFillColorCMYK(0.68, 0.44, 0, 0.41)
    canvas.setFontSize(22)
    canvas.setFont('Helvetica-Bold', 36)
    canvas.drawString(40, 670, 'Health & Welfare')

    canvas.setFont('Helvetica-Bold', 24)
    canvas.drawString(40, 625, 'Benchmark Comparison Report')

    canvas.setFont('Helvetica', 16)
    canvas.drawString(40, 550, 'Prepared for:')
    canvas.drawString(40, 400, 'Prepared on:') #INSERY DYNAMIC DATE****

    canvas.drawImage(BTRLogo,480,18,width=100,height=66.62,mask='auto') 
    #Logo is measured and good to go

    canvas.drawImage(PartnerLogo, 10, Height/5, width=Width/1.2, 
    preserveAspectRatio=True, mask='auto') #MAKE SURE IMAGE IS DYNAMIC AND HAS MAX SETS

    canvas.setStrokeColorCMYK(0.68,0.44,0,0.41)
    canvas.setLineWidth(7)
    canvas.line(40,112,570,112)



# Since we want pages after the first to look different from the first we define an alternate layout for
# the fixed features of the other pages.
# Note that the two functions use the pdfgen level canvas operations to paint the annotations for the pages.
def myLaterPages(canvas, doc):
    canvas.saveState()
    canvas.setFont('Times-Roman', 23)
    page_num = canvas.getPageNumber()
    text = "Page #%s" % page_num
    canvas.drawRightString(200 * mm, 20 * mm, text)
    canvas.restoreState()

def myThirdPages(canvas, doc):
    canvas.saveState()
    canvas.setFont('Times-Roman', 9)
    canvas.drawString(inch, 0.75 * inch, "Page %d %s")
    canvas.restoreState()

# Create a story and build the document
def createMultiPage():

    doc = SimpleDocTemplate("Comparison Index.pdf", pagesize=letter, rightMargin=72, leftMargin=72, topMargin=72, bottomMargin=18)
    style = styles["Normal"]
    styles.add(ParagraphStyle(name='Justify', alignment=TA_JUSTIFY))

    Story = [Spacer(1, 2 * inch)]

    doc.build(Story, onFirstPage=myFirstPage, onLaterPages=myLaterPages)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    createMultiPage()

所以,在一天结束时,我需要确保我的图像以x轴为中心。特别是PartnerLogo。此徽标需要位于帆布线的正上方并居中。请帮忙!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

你有几个选择。如果您只是希望图像位于线条上方,并且该线条的位置是固定的,则可以根据线条的位置绘制图像:

line_x_start = 40
line_width = 530
line_y = 112

canvas.setStrokeColorCMYK(0.68,0.44,0,0.41)
canvas.setLineWidth(7)
canvas.line(line_x_start, line_y,
            line_x_start+line_width, line_y)

canvas.drawImage(PartnerLogo, line_x_start, line_y, width=line_width, 
                 preserveAspectRatio=True, mask='auto') 

如果您希望徽标小于该行的整个宽度,则可以在line_x_start +某个缓冲区启动图像,然后设置width = line_width - some_buffer*2

此外,在documentation for drawImage中有一个选项可以将图像锚定在边界框的中心,因此您可以执行以下操作:

canvas.drawImage(PartnerLogo, line_x_start, line_y, width=line_width, 
                 preserveAspectRatio=True, mask='auto', anchor='c')