Question

我知道这个问题已被提出很多，但其他解决方案都没有对我有用。我创建了一个名为Properties的脚手架并且没有更改它的任何代码，当我点击自动生成的链接来创建一个新属性时，它会在标题中抛出错误消息，特别是在我的properties_controller中定位我的def set_property。我已经为用户创建了一个完美的默认支架，这就是为什么我很困惑。

我在rails v 5.0.2和ruby v 2.3.3

上

My Routes.rb：

Rails.application.routes.draw do

  get 'sessions/create'
  get 'sessions/destroy'
  get 'users/about'

  resources :users
  resources :properties

  get 'admin' => 'admin#index'
  controller :sessions do
    get 'login' => :new
    post 'login' => :create
    delete 'logout' => :destroy
  end

  root 'users#home'
end

我的properties_controller.rb

class PropertiesController < ApplicationController
  before_action :set_property, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy, :new]

  # GET /properties
  # GET /properties.json
  def index
    @properties = Property.all
  end

  # GET /properties/1
  # GET /properties/1.json
  def show
  end

  # GET /properties/new
  def new
    @property = Property.new
  end

  # GET /properties/1/edit
  def edit
  end

  # POST /properties
  # POST /properties.json
  def create
    @property = Property.new(property_params)

    respond_to do |format|
      if @property.save
        format.html { redirect_to @property, notice: 'Property was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @property }
      else
        format.html { render :new }
        format.json { render json: @property.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # PATCH/PUT /properties/1
  # PATCH/PUT /properties/1.json
  def update
    respond_to do |format|
      if @property.update(property_params)
        format.html { redirect_to @property, notice: 'Property was successfully updated.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @property }
      else
        format.html { render :edit }
        format.json { render json: @property.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  # DELETE /properties/1
  # DELETE /properties/1.json
  def destroy
    @property.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to properties_url, notice: 'Property was successfully destroyed.' }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end

  private
    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
    def set_property
      @property = Property.find(params[:id])
    end

    # Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
    def property_params
      params.require(:property).permit(:name, :price, :bed, :bath, :car, :inspect)
    end
end

我按下以获取消息的链接：

<%= link_to 'New Property', new_property_path %>

新的属性页：

  <h1>New Property</h1>

  <%= render 'form', property: @property %>

  <%= link_to 'Back', properties_path %>

以及此页面呈现的表单：

    <%= form_for(property) do |f| %>
      <% if property.errors.any? %>
        <div id="error_explanation">
          <h2><%= pluralize(property.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this property from being saved:</h2>

          <ul>
          <% property.errors.full_messages.each do |message| %>
            <li><%= message %></li>
          <% end %>
          </ul>
        </div>
      <% end %>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :name %>
        <%= f.text_field :name %>
      </div>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :price %>
        <%= f.number_field :price %>
      </div>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :bed %>
        <%= f.number_field :bed %>
      </div>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :bath %>
        <%= f.number_field :bath %>
      </div>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :car %>
        <%= f.number_field :car %>
      </div>

      <div class="field">
        <%= f.label :inspect %>
        <%= f.text_field :inspect %>
      </div>

      <div class="actions">
        <%= f.submit %>
      </div>
    <% end %>

Answer 1

从:new移除before_action :set_property：

before_action :set_property, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]

set_property在id哈希中搜索params属性，然后使用属性设置@property（来自数据库的记录）与id匹配，但new您不想搜索现有的属性，您正在创建一个新的属性。这就是为什么new方法将@property设置为Property.new：

# GET /properties/new
def new
  @property = Property.new
end

PropertiesController中的ActiveRecord :: RecordNotFound #new - 找不到带有＆＃39; id＆＃39; =的属性

1 个答案: