Cordova - 在下载文件夹中下载文件

时间:2017-04-23 19:28:20

标签: file cordova download

我已经阅读了很多帖子,但我没有得到最终答案。 从此link的代码开始,我将文件下载到应用程序中。无论如何,我想把它看到"下载"夹。 我使用的是Android,但显然我也想要一款适用于iOS的解决方案。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

修改

如果你已经知道文件的路径,你可以移动它:



var storageLocation = "";
console.log(device.platform);
switch (device.platform) {

    case "Android":
        storageLocation = 'file:///storage/emulated/0/';
        break;
    case "iOS":
        storageLocation = cordova.file.documentsDirectory;
        break;

}


var fileUri = "file:///data/user/0/com.arsdigitalia.myapp/files/files/MyApp‌​/test.pdf"

function moveFile(fileUri) {
    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(
          fileUri,
          function(fileEntry){

                var parentEntry = storageLocation + "Download";
               
                // move the file to a new directory and rename it
               fileEntry.moveTo(parentEntry, "newFile.pdf", success, fail);
                       
          },
          errorCallback);
}




<强>原始

以下是我用来完成此任务的示例代码。它在Android上效果最好,由于应用程序沙盒,iOS有点不同,因此您需要自己处理检索文件。我还使用Cordova设备插件来确定应用程序运行的设备,然后我可以更改存储路径以适应:

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var storageLocation = "";
console.log(device.platform);
switch (device.platform) {

    case "Android":
        storageLocation = 'file:///storage/emulated/0/';
        break;
    case "iOS":
        storageLocation = cordova.file.documentsDirectory;
        break;

}

window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(storageLocation,
    function (fileSystem) {

        fileSystem.getDirectory('Download', {
                create: true,
                exclusive: false
            },
            function (directory) {

                //You need to put the name you would like to use for the file here.
                directory.getFile("YOUR_FILE_NAME", {
                        create: true,
                        exclusive: false
                    },
                    function (fileEntry) {


                        fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
                            writer.onwriteend = function () {
                                console.log("File written to downloads")
                            };

                            writer.seek(0);
                            writer.write(YOUR_FILE_HERE); //You need to put the file, blob or base64 representation here.

                        }, errorCallback);
                    }, errorCallback);
            }, errorCallback);
    }, errorCallback);

var errorCallback = function(e) {
    
    console.log("Error: " + e)
    
}
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然后从您可以使用的目录中检索文件列表:

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window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(storageLocation,
    function (fileSystem) {
    
        fileSystem.getDirectory('Download', {
                create: true,
                exclusive: false
            },
            function (directory) {

                var reader = directory.createReader();
                reader.readEntries(function (files) {

                    if (files.length == 0) {

                        console.log("No files found in downloads folder.")

                    } else {

                        $.each(files, function (i, v) {

                            console.log("File Name: " + files[i].name;)

                        });

                    }

                }, getFilesFail);
            }, getFilesFail);
    }, getFilesFail);

var getFilesFail = function(e) {
    
    console.log("Error: " + e);
    
}
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要安装设备插件,请使用以下命令:

cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-device

此处的文档:

https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/reference/cordova-plugin-device/