我正在制作一个应用程序，从Google地方信息中获取信息并将其显示在列表视图中。我目前遇到的问题是listview显示信息，但是在应用程序崩溃后不久，我在数组适配器中得到一个IndexOutOfBounds异常，它从places.get（position）获取Place p。
活动类：
public class NearbyLocationsActivity extends BaseActivity implements AsyncDelegate {
private Location mLastLocation;
private GetLocations nearbyLocations;
private PlaceAdapter adapter;
private ArrayList<Place> nearbyPlaces;
private double mLat;
private double mLong;
private ListView locationsList;
public Spinner typesSpinner;
private BroadcastReceiver broadcastReceiver;
private String radius = "10000";
private int selectedSpinnerIndex;
private String [] types = {"everything", "restaurant", "bar", "museum", "night_club", "cafe", "movie_theater"};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_nearby_locations);
locationsList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.locations_list);
typesSpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.type_spinner);
nearbyPlaces = new ArrayList();
adapter = new PlaceAdapter(getApplicationContext(), nearbyPlaces);
locationsList.setAdapter(adapter);
if(!runtimePermissions()) {
enableService();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
return true;
}
public void enableService() {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), LocationService.class);
startService(i);
}
private boolean runtimePermissions() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 23 && ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
&& ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}, 100);
return true;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (broadcastReceiver == null) {
broadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
mLastLocation = (Location) intent.getExtras().get("coordinates");
mLat = mLastLocation.getLatitude();
mLong = mLastLocation.getLongitude();
nearbyLocations = new GetLocations(NearbyLocationsActivity.this);
nearbyLocations.execute();
}
};
registerReceiver(broadcastReceiver, new IntentFilter("location_updates"));
}
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (broadcastReceiver != null) {
unregisterReceiver(broadcastReceiver);
}
}
@Override
public void onStop() {
Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), LocationService.class);
stopService(i);
super.onStop();
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
if (requestCode == 100) {
if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED && grantResults[1] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
enableService();
} else {
runtimePermissions();
}
}
}
@Override
public void asyncComplete(boolean success) {
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
typesSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
selectedSpinnerIndex = typesSpinner.getSelectedItemPosition();
new GetLocations(NearbyLocationsActivity.this).execute();
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
selectedSpinnerIndex = 0;
}
});
locationsList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
Place p = adapter.getItem(position);
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), CreateEventActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("selectedPlace", p);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
public class GetLocations extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
private AsyncDelegate delegate;
public GetLocations (AsyncDelegate delegate){
this.delegate = delegate;
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
nearbyPlaces.clear();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String http = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?location=" + mLat + "," + mLong +
"&radius=10000";
if (selectedSpinnerIndex != 0) {
http += "&types=" + types[selectedSpinnerIndex];
}
http += "&key=AIzaSyDFb37i6VGPj2EG6L7dLO5H7tDhLCqCW2k";
HttpURLConnection urlConnection;
try {
URL url = new URL(http);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
}
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
JSONArray array = jsonObject.getJSONArray("results");
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
JSONObject placeLine = (JSONObject) array.get(i);
Place place = new Place();
JSONObject geometryLine = placeLine.getJSONObject("geometry");
JSONObject locationLine = geometryLine.getJSONObject("location");
Place.Location location = new Place.Location();
location.setLat(locationLine.getDouble("lat"));
location.setLon(locationLine.getDouble("lng"));
place.setLocation(location);
place.setIcon(placeLine.getString("icon"));
place.setPlaceId(placeLine.getString("place_id"));
String detailsHttp = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?key=AIzaSyDFb37i6VGPj2EG6L7dLO5H7tDhLCqCW2k&placeid=" + place.getPlaceId();
getPlaceDetails(detailsHttp, place);
place.setName(placeLine.getString("name"));
/*JSONArray typesJson = new JSONArray("types");
String [] types = new String[typesJson.length()];
for (int a = 0; i < typesJson.length(); i++) {
types[a] = typesJson.getString(a);
}
place.setTypes(types);*/
place.setVicinity(placeLine.getString("vicinity"));
try {
place.setRating(placeLine.getInt("rating"));
} catch (JSONException je) {
place.setRating(-1);
}
try {
JSONArray photosJson = placeLine.getJSONArray("photos");
//for (int k = 0; i < photosJson.length(); i++) {
JSONObject photoLine = (JSONObject) photosJson.get(0);
String photoHttp = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/photo?maxwidth=400&" +
"photoreference=" + photoLine.getString("photo_reference") + "&key=AIzaSyDFb37i6VGPj2EG6L7dLO5H7tDhLCqCW2k";
place.setPhotoHttp(photoHttp);
//place.addPhotoHttp(photoHttp);
//}
} catch (JSONException je) {
place.setPhotoHttp(null);
}
nearbyPlaces.add(place);
}
} catch(MalformedURLException mue){
System.out.println("A malformed URL exception occurred. " + mue.getMessage());
} catch(IOException ioe){
System.out.println("A input/output exception occurred. " + ioe.getMessage());
} catch(JSONException je){
System.out.println("A JSON error occurred. " + je.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
public void getPlaceDetails(String http, Place p) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
HttpURLConnection urlConnection;
try {
URL url = new URL(http);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
}
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
JSONObject resultsJson = jsonObject.getJSONObject("result");
String address = resultsJson.getString("formatted_address");
p.setAddress(address);
} catch(MalformedURLException mue){
System.out.println("A malformed URL exception occurred. " + mue.getMessage());
} catch(IOException ioe){
System.out.println("A input/output exception occurred. " + ioe.getMessage());
} catch(JSONException je){
System.out.println("A JSON error occurred. " + je.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
// Thread is finished downloading and parsing JSON, asyncComplete is
delegate.asyncComplete(true);
}
}}
自定义适配器类：
public class PlaceAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Place> {
private Context mContext;
private ArrayList<Place> places;
public PlaceAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Place> nearbyPlaces) {
super(context, R.layout.place_list_item, nearbyPlaces);
mContext = context;
this.places = nearbyPlaces;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.place_list_item, null);
final Place p = places.get(position);
TextView placeName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.place_name);
placeName.setText(p.getName());
TextView placeAddress = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.place_address);
placeAddress.setText(p.getAddress());
ImageView placeImage = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.place_picture);
if (p.getPhotoHttp() != null) {
Picasso.with(mContext).load(p.getPhotoHttp()).into(placeImage);
} else {
Picasso.with(mContext).load(p.getIcon()).into(placeImage);
}
return view;
}}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
将adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()项添加到place ArrayList后调用nearbyPlaces。
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
nearbyPlaces.clear();
..............
.................
try {
.............
...................
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
..............
.................
nearbyPlaces.add(place);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); // Update ListView
}
} catch(MalformedURLException mue){
System.out.println("A malformed URL exception occurred. " + mue.getMessage());
} catch(IOException ioe){
System.out.println("A input/output exception occurred. " + ioe.getMessage());
} catch(JSONException je){
System.out.println("A JSON error occurred. " + je.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
希望这会有所帮助〜
答案 1 :(得分：0)
看起来你有很多问题。
所以最好的解决方案是
此外，它可以解决崩溃索引超出范围但是当你调用“adapter.notifyDataSetChanged（）”时可能会发生崩溃，以防用户已经离开活动，如按回家，点击项目移动到另一个活动。因此，请确保可以访问UI或View。