这个问题被多次询问,但每个人都有他对listview适配器(ArrayAdapter或BaseAdapter)的具体用法。 在问这个问题之前,我经常搜索了很多,之前发生过同样的问题,我使用Holder类解决了这个问题,清理代码使其尽可能少。 但是现在,我正在创建另一个包含listview的接口,需要一个BaseAdapter来使用List of Object(List)填充它。
在我的情况下,奇怪的是,如果我的列表视图只包含4个项目(4行),那么一切正常,但如果它包含4个以上,则第一个项目将被复制,如果我快速向下/向上滚动,物品出错了。
这是我的代码:
public class OrdersAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
List<Order> ordersList;
FragmentActivity activity;
private int height;
public OrdersAdapter(FragmentActivity activity, List<Order> ordersList){
this.activity = activity;
this.ordersList = ordersList;
height = Constants.getOneThirdScreenHight(activity);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return ordersList.size();
}
@Override
public Order getItem(int position) {
return ordersList.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return ordersList.hashCode();
}
private class MyHolder{
TextView orderNumber, orderDate, menuCount, orderPrice, orderStatus, orderTelephone, orderStoreName;
ImageView orderDelete, menuPicture;
Order order, mOrder;
String numberText = activity.getResources().getString(R.string.order_number);
HashMap<String, String> map;
DatabaseReference mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();
}
@Override
public View getView (final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View vi;
final MyHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater)activity.getBaseContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
holder = new MyHolder();
vi = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.sent_order_item, null);
holder.order = getItem(position);
holder.mOrder = new Order();
FrameLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
layoutParams.height = height;
vi.findViewById(R.id.order_history_layout).setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
holder.orderNumber = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_number);
holder.orderDate = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_date);
holder.orderDelete = (ImageView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_delete);
holder.orderPrice = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_history_price);
holder.orderStatus = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_history_status);
holder.orderStoreName = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_history_store);
holder.orderTelephone = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_history_phone);
holder.menuCount = (TextView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_menu_count1) ;
holder.menuPicture = (ImageView) vi.findViewById(R.id.order_picture);
vi.setTag(holder);
}else{
vi = convertView;
holder = (MyHolder) vi.getTag();
}
//Getting Restaurants infos ( name and telephone ) from firebase
holder.mDatabase.child(Constants.STORES_PROFILES + "/" + holder.order.getOwner_uid() + "/" + holder.order.getStore_id())
.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if(holder.map==null){
holder.map = (HashMap<String, String>)dataSnapshot.getValue();
}
if(dataSnapshot.getValue()!=null) {
holder.orderStoreName.setText(holder.map.get(Constants.NAME));
holder.orderTelephone.setText(holder.map.get(Constants.TELEPHONE));
}
//notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
//checking Order's status (received, validated, in progress, delivered)
holder.mDatabase.child(Constants.ORDERS + "/" + holder.order.getOwner_uid() + "/" + holder.order.getStore_id() + "/" + holder.order.getOrderId())
.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
if (dataSnapshot.getValue() != null) {
try {
holder.mOrder = dataSnapshot.getValue(Order.class);
if (!holder.order.getStatus().equals(holder.mOrder.getStatus())) {
holder.order.setStatus(holder.mOrder.getStatus());
//update status value for the user
holder.mDatabase.child(Constants.USERS+"/"+ Authentication.getCurrentUser().getUid()+"/"+Constants.SUBMITTED_ORDERS_KEY
+"/"+holder.order.getOrderId()+"/"+Constants.STATUS).setValue(holder.mOrder.getStatus());
//notifyDataSetChanged();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {
}
});
displayOrder(holder);
return vi;
}
public void displayOrder(MyHolder holder){
holder.orderStatus.setText(holder.order.getStatus());
holder.orderNumber.setText(holder.numberText + holder.order.getOrderNumber());
holder.orderDate.setText(Utils.parseDateToDisplay((Long)holder.order.getCreated_at()));
holder.menuCount.setText(holder.order.getMyMealsList().get(0).getQuantity()+"");
holder.orderPrice.setText(holder.order.getTotal_price_formatted());
Glide.with(activity)
.load(holder.order.getMyMealsList().get(0).getMain_image())
.asBitmap()
.diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.SOURCE)
.into(holder.menuPicture);
if(OrdersContainerFragment.pDialog.isShowing()){
OrdersContainerFragment.pDialog.dismiss();
}
}
}
这是我的&#34; xml&#34;档案:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/order_history_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:weightSum="100">
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/save_order_linear"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="25"
android:background="#fcf5ef"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:weightSum="100">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_number"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="50"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="@string/order_number"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:typeface="serif"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_date"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="50"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="00/00/0000"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="serif"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/save_order_pics"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_below="@+id/save_order_linear"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:layout_weight="74"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:paddingTop="10dp"
android:weightSum="100">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="33">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/order_picture"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/order_progressBar1"
style="@android:style/Widget.DeviceDefault.Light.ProgressBar.Large"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:indeterminate="true"
android:indeterminateDrawable="@drawable/my_progressbar"
android:padding="22dp"
android:visibility="gone"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_menu_count1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="false"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="false"
android:layout_alignParentRight="false"
android:gravity="bottom|right"
android:paddingBottom="15dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:text="ABCD"
android:textColor="@color/gray"
android:textSize="22dp"
android:typeface="serif"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="67"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingLeft="15dp"
android:weightSum="100">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="25"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentTop="false"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="false"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/order_price"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_history_price"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentTop="false"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="false"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="..."
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="25"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/order_status"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_history_status"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="..."
android:textColor="@color/colorAccent"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="25"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/Phone"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_history_phone"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="..."
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="25"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="@string/order_store"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/order_history_store"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="..."
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary"
android:typeface="monospace"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/save_order_pics"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#fcf5ef"
android:orientation="horizontal">
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>