Question

我试图获取嵌套文档中有两个名称的文档，但是must子句正在＆＃34; OR＆＃34;而不是＆＃34; AND＆＃34;。这是一个例子：

映射：

curl  -XPUT "http://localhost:9200/my_index" -d '
{
  "mappings": {
    "blogpost": {
      "properties": {
        "comments": {
          "type": "nested",
          "properties": {
            "name":    { "type": "keyword"   },
            "age":     { "type": "short"   }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}'

索引3份文件：

curl  "http://localhost:9200/my_index/blogpost/1" -d '
{
  "title": "doc1",
  "comments": [
    {
      "name":    "John Smith",
      "age":     28
    },
    {
      "name":    "Alice White",
      "age":     31
    }
  ]
}
'

curl  "http://localhost:9200/my_index/blogpost/2" -d '
{
  "title": "doc2",
  "comments": [
    {
      "name":    "Luther Lawrence",
      "age":     21
    },
    {
      "name":    "Alice White",
      "age":     19
    }
  ]
}
'

curl  "http://localhost:9200/my_index/blogpost/3" -d '
{
  "title": "doc3",
  "comments": [
    {
      "name":    "Tadhg Darragh",
      "age":     22
    },
    {
      "name":    "Alice White",
      "age":     31
    },
    {
      "name":    "Lorene Hicks",
      "age":     44
    }
  ]
}
'

我在同一文档中查找comments.name "Alice White" 和 "John Smith"的文档，仅使用上述数据{{1会匹配。我尝试了这个查询：

id 1

它与所有文件相匹配，因为所有文件都有＆＃34; John Smith＆＃34;或＆＃34; Alice White＆＃34;。改进此查询以使两个分开的匹配curl "http://localhost:9200/my_index/blogpost/_search" -d ' { "_source": { "include": "title" }, "query": { "nested": { "path": "comments", "query": { "bool": { "must": [ { "terms": { "comments.name": ["John Smith", "Alice White"] } } ] } } } } } '，每个值匹配一个匹配器：

query.nested.query.bool.must[].terms

所以，我的问题是，如何构建查询以仅匹配curl "http://localhost:9200/my_index/blogpost/_search" -d ' { "_source": { "include": "title" }, "query": { "nested": { "path": "comments", "query": { "bool": { "must": [ { "term": { "comments.name": "John Smith" } }, { "term": { "comments.name": "Alice White" } } ] } } } } } ' 和 "Alice White"的文档？

PS。删除了example here

的脚本

Answer 1

{
  "_source": {
    "include": "title"
  },
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must": [
        {
          "nested": {
            "path": "comments",
            "query": {
              "bool": {
                "must": [
                  {
                    "terms": {
                      "comments.name": [
                        "John Smith"
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "nested": {
            "path": "comments",
            "query": {
              "bool": {
                "must": [
                  {
                    "terms": {
                      "comments.name": [
                        "Alice White"
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Elasticsearch查询匹配同一嵌套字段

1 个答案: