我希望为我的框架布局设置一个自定义形状(矩形的每个角的半径不同),以便框架布局中的视图将剪切到形状的边界。
<div style="width: 200px; background-color: #bf8f42; opacity: 0.8; margin: auto; margin-top: 50px; padding: 10px;">View Flash Perks
ViewOutlineProvider provider = new ViewOutlineProvider() {
@Override
public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
configurePath(getWidth(), getHeight());
outline.setConvexPath(borderPath);
}
}
};
setOutlineProvider(provider);
setClipToOutline(true);
看起来像这样:
configurePath()
当我运行它时,我得到private void configurePath (int width, int height) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
return;
}
borderPath.rewind();
float minSize = Math.min(width, height);
float maxRadiusWidth = 2 * Math.max(Math.max(topLeftRadius, topRightRadius),
Math.max(bottomLeftRadius, bottomRightRadius));
if (minSize < maxRadiusWidth) {
borderPath.addRect(0, 0, width, height, Path.Direction.CCW);
return;
}
// Top left circle
oval.set(0, 0, 2 * topLeftRadius, 2 * topLeftRadius);
borderPath.moveTo(0, topLeftRadius);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, 180, -90);
borderPath.rLineTo(width - topLeftRadius - topRightRadius, 0);
// Top right circle
oval.set(width - 2 * topRightRadius, 0, width, 2 * topRightRadius);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, 90, -90);
borderPath.rLineTo(0, height - topRightRadius - bottomRightRadius);
// Bottom right circle
oval.set(width - 2 * bottomRightRadius, height - 2 * bottomRightRadius, width, height);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, 0, -90);
borderPath.rLineTo(-width + bottomRightRadius + bottomLeftRadius, 0);
// Bottom left circle
oval.set(0, height - 2 * bottomLeftRadius, 2 * bottomLeftRadius, height);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, -90, -90);
borderPath.rLineTo(0, -height + bottomLeftRadius + topLeftRadius);
}
而我无法进入java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: path must be convex
,看看它是如何决定路径是否凸出。
那么什么是凸路?为什么native_isConvex()
中的路径不是凸的?
如何创建自定义凸路径?谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我自己想通了。路径不凸,因为我没有正确绘制路径。实现我想要的多角半径效果的正确路径应该是:
// Top left circle
oval.set(0, 0, 2 * topLeftRadius, 2 * topLeftRadius);
borderPath.moveTo(0, topLeftRadius);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, -180, 90);
borderPath.rLineTo(width - topLeftRadius - topRightRadius, 0);
// Top right circle
oval.set(width - 2 * topRightRadius, 0, width, 2 * topRightRadius);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, -90, 90);
borderPath.rLineTo(0, height - topRightRadius - bottomRightRadius);
// Bottom right circle
oval.set(width - 2 * bottomRightRadius, height - 2 * bottomRightRadius, width, height);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, 0, 90);
borderPath.rLineTo(-width + bottomRightRadius + bottomLeftRadius, 0);
// Bottom left circle
oval.set(0, height - 2 * bottomLeftRadius, 2 * bottomLeftRadius, height);
borderPath.arcTo(oval, 90, 90);
borderPath.rLineTo(0, -height + bottomLeftRadius + topLeftRadius);
更新:虽然路径现在正确,但它仍然不是凸路径,似乎自定义路径不会被视为凸路径。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
很高兴您使用它,但有内置工具。
最简单的是可绘制的xml:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="8dp"
android:topLeftRadius="8dp"
android:topRightRadius="8dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="0dp" />
<solid android:color="#fff" />
</shape>
以编程方式,您可以使用RoundRectShape类。这也是从xml上面膨胀的东西
在curstructor中,您传递外角半径,线宽和内角半径。您还可以查看源代码以了解它们如何创建路径(提示:path.addRoundRect()
)。