我无法在android中检索联系人?

时间:2017-04-16 12:13:04

标签: android android-contentprovider android-contacts

我是android的初学者。我想在ListView中显示联系人列表。我已经在activity_main.xml中有一个ListView,我在MainActivity.java中提到过这一点。但是当我运行程序时出现错误

  

java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.yuvi.contactsex / com.example.yuvi.contactsex.MainActivity}:   java.lang.RuntimeException:您的内容必须具有其id为的ListView   属性是'android.R.id.list'

我从网站上获得了这段代码。我不知道在哪里更改代码。任何人帮助我。

  • 的AndroidManifest.xml

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
    
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
    

  • activity_main.xml中

       

  • MainActivity.java

    public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
    
    ListView lv;
    Cursor cursor1;
    
    @Override
    public int getSelectedItemPosition() {
        return super.getSelectedItemPosition();
    }
    
    @Override
    public long getSelectedItemId() {
        return super.getSelectedItemId();
    }
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    
        lv=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
        // create a cursor to query the Contacts on the device to start populating a listview
        cursor1 = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
        startManagingCursor(cursor1);
    
        String[] from = {ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone._ID}; // get the list items for the listadapter could be TITLE or URI
    
    
        int[] to = {android.R.id.text1, android.R.id.text2}; // sets the items from above string to listview
    
        // new listadapter, created to use android checked template
        SimpleCursorAdapter listadapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, cursor1, from, to);
    
    
        setListAdapter(listadapter);
    
        // adds listview so I can get data from it
        lv = getListView();
        lv.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE);
    
    
      }
    }
    

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

  

java.lang.RuntimeException:您的内容必须具有其ID为其的ListView   属性是'android.R.id.list'

当您使用ListActivity时,您必须在xml中的@android属性中添加id

<ListView 
    android:id="@android:id/list"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

希望这有帮助。