我正在使用MSDeploy作为TFS2017（Update 1）中自定义任务的一部分，但我无法使用setParamFile选项。它抛出了两个错误之一。如果我没有指定路径，则表示“找不到文件”（参见下面的跟踪）。如果我在构建计算机上指定文件的路径，则表示无效路径。
我确信这简直令人难以置信，但它让我受到了打击，Google曾经一度不是我的朋友！非常感谢任何帮助。
我提供的日志不变，因为所有这些仅在内部服务器上。如果没有setParamFile参数，它可以很好地部署，而不会更新我正在尝试更新的变量连接字符串。
2017-04-15T22:41:13.5065833Z Executing the powershell script: D:\BuildAgent\tasks\MSDeployPackageMultiSync\1.1.16\MSDeployPackageSync.ps1
2017-04-15T22:41:13.6472111Z packageFile= Find-Files -SearchPattern D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.zip
2017-04-15T22:41:13.6472111Z packageFile= D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.zip
2017-04-15T22:41:13.6784674Z DCA_API.SetParameters.xml
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z Package= D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.zip
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z ParamFile= -setParamFile:'DCA_API.SetParameters.xml'
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z DestinationProvider= auto
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z DestinationComputer= prerelweb3,prerelweb4
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z Username=
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7097114Z AdditionalArguments=
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7253453Z Deploying package to prerelweb3,prerelweb4
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7253453Z Deploying to prerelweb3
2017-04-15T22:41:13.7253453Z "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" -verb:sync -source:package='D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.zip' -setParamFile:'DCA_API.SetParameters.xml' -dest:auto,computerName='prerelweb3',userName='',password='',authType='ntlm',includeAcls='False' -setParam:name='IIS Web Application Name',value='WebServices (Secure)\FormsAdmin' -setParam:kind=DestinationVirtualDirectory,scope='WebServices (Secure)\\FormsAdmin',value='e:\cabi_sites\WebServices_Secure\FormsAdmin' -allowUntrusted
**2017-04-15T22:41:14.1315861Z ##[error]System.Management.Automation.RemoteException: Error: Could not find file ''DCA_API.SetParameters.xml''.**
2017-04-15T22:41:14.1315861Z ##[error]System.Management.Automation.RemoteException: Error count: 1.
2017-04-15T22:41:14.1315861Z Deployment to prerelweb3 complete
2017-04-15T22:41:14.1315861Z Deploying to prerelweb4
2017-04-15T22:41:14.1315861Z "C:\Program Files\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\msdeploy.exe" -verb:sync -source:package='D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.zip' -setParamFile:'DCA_API.SetParameters.xml' -dest:auto,computerName='prerelweb4',userName='',password='',authType='ntlm',includeAcls='False' -setParam:name='IIS Web Application Name',value='WebServices (Secure)\FormsAdmin' -setParam:kind=DestinationVirtualDirectory,scope='WebServices (Secure)\\FormsAdmin',value='e:\cabi_sites\WebServices_Secure\FormsAdmin' -allowUntrusted
**2017-04-15T22:41:14.4909648Z ##[error]System.Management.Automation.RemoteException: Error: Could not find file ''DCA_API.SetParameters.xml''.**
2017-04-15T22:41:14.4909648Z ##[error]System.Management.Automation.RemoteException: Error count: 1.
2017-04-15T22:41:14.4909648Z Deployment to prerelweb4 complete
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我假设您正在使用此任务：MSDeployAllTheThings。根据日志，您正在使用Release。因此，您需要确保在构建期间将“DCA_API.SetParameters.xml”文件发布到工件删除，并在发布期间也正确下载。然后，您需要在Additional Arguments中输入绝对路径，以便任务可以找到该文件。对于您的方案，如果“DCA_API.SetParameters.xml”文件与“DCA_API.zip”文件放在同一文件夹中，则需要使用此文件：
-setParamFile:"D:\BuildAgent\_work\194fdc7b9\Data Collection App - Release\drop\_PublishedWebsites\Cabi.FormsAdmin.Api_Package\DCA_API.SetParameters.xml"
我尝试了绝对的路径，并没有看到任何问题。