我已经尝试了几个选项,可以将Android应用程序的发布请求发送到运行PHP文件的服务器 我需要发送一个POST请求,其中包含以下参数:id = 0&平衡= 666
我的应用程序上有以下代码,应用程序将发送应用程序崩溃的请求
有人能帮忙吗?
ANDROID CODE:
package com.example.hk300.jsonpost;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdListener;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.AdRequest;
import com.google.android.gms.ads.InterstitialAd;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import static android.R.id.message;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
// Remove the below line after defining your own ad unit ID.
private static final String TOAST_TEXT = "Test ads are being shown. "
+ "To show live ads, replace the ad unit ID in res/values/strings.xml with your own ad unit ID.";
private static final int START_LEVEL = 1;
private int mLevel;
private Button mNextLevelButton;
private InterstitialAd mInterstitialAd;
private TextView mLevelTextView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create the next level button, which tries to show an interstitial when clicked.
mNextLevelButton = ((Button) findViewById(R.id.next_level_button));
mNextLevelButton.setEnabled(false);
mNextLevelButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
showInterstitial();
}
});
// Create the text view to show the level number.
mLevelTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.level);
mLevel = START_LEVEL;
// Create the InterstitialAd and set the adUnitId (defined in values/strings.xml).
mInterstitialAd = newInterstitialAd();
loadInterstitial();
// Toasts the test ad message on the screen. Remove this after defining your own ad unit ID.
Toast.makeText(this, TOAST_TEXT, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private InterstitialAd newInterstitialAd() {
InterstitialAd interstitialAd = new InterstitialAd(this);
interstitialAd.setAdUnitId(getString(R.string.interstitial_ad_unit_id));
interstitialAd.setAdListener(new AdListener() {
@Override
public void onAdLoaded() {
mNextLevelButton.setEnabled(true);
}
@Override
public void onAdFailedToLoad(int errorCode) {
mNextLevelButton.setEnabled(true);
}
@Override
public void onAdClosed() {
// Proceed to the next level.
goToNextLevel();
}
});
return interstitialAd;
}
private void showInterstitial() {
// Show the ad if it's ready. Otherwise toast and reload the ad.
if (mInterstitialAd != null && mInterstitialAd.isLoaded()) {
mInterstitialAd.show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Ad did not load", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
goToNextLevel();
}
}
private void loadInterstitial() {
// Disable the next level button and load the ad.
mNextLevelButton.setEnabled(false);
AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder()
.setRequestAgent("android_studio:ad_template").build();
mInterstitialAd.loadAd(adRequest);
}
private void goToNextLevel() {
// Show the next level and reload the ad to prepare for the level after.
mLevelTextView.setText("Level " + (++mLevel));
mInterstitialAd = newInterstitialAd();
loadInterstitial();
new BackgroundTask().execute();
}
public class BackgroundTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute(){
//Do UI operation here and onPostExecute
//TextView textview = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.credits);
//textview.setText(message);
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
OutputStream os = null;
InputStream is = null;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
String contentAsString = null;
try {
URL url = new URL("https://disjunct-swabs.000webhostapp.com/testapp.php");
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
jsonObject.put("id", "0");
jsonObject.put("balance", "666");
String message = jsonObject.toString();
//You cannot perform these UI operation on non-UI thread
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(10000 /*milliseconds*/);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setFixedLengthStreamingMode(message.getBytes().length);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=utf-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("X-Requested-With", "XMLHttpRequest");
DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
wr.writeBytes(message);
Log.e("JSON Input", message);
wr.flush();
wr.close();
conn.connect();
is = conn.getInputStream();
contentAsString = is.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d("shit", "Shit");
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.d("shit", "Shit");
} finally {
conn.disconnect();
}
//return response to onPostExecute()
return contentAsString;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String res){
//Do anything with response
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您确定在主UI线程中没有运行它吗?创建新线程或使用AsyncTask执行网络操作。
public class BackgroundTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, String> {
protected void onPreExecute(){}
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
try {
URL url = new URL("https://disjunct-swabs.000webhostapp.com/testapp.php");
JSONObject postDataParams = new JSONObject();
postDataParams.put("id", "0");
postDataParams.put("balance", "666");
Log.e("params",postDataParams.toString());
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000 /* milliseconds */);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(getPostDataString(postDataParams));
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
int responseCode=conn.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpsURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
BufferedReader in=new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(
conn.getInputStream()));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
String line="";
while((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
break;
}
in.close();
return sb.toString();
}
else {
return new String("false : "+responseCode);
}
}
catch(Exception e){
return new String("Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
public String getPostDataString(JSONObject params) throws Exception {
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
boolean first = true;
Iterator<String> itr = params.keys();
while(itr.hasNext()){
String key= itr.next();
Object value = params.get(key);
if (first)
first = false;
else
result.append("&");
result.append(URLEncoder.encode(key, "UTF-8"));
result.append("=");
result.append(URLEncoder.encode(value.toString(), "UTF-8"));
}
return result.toString();
}
} 在上面的线程中,您不能在任何视图上声明,初始化或执行操作(setText),因为它们必须仅在UI线程上发生。把它放在onPreExecute或onPostExecute方法中 现在你通过
运行代码new BackgroundTask().execute();
还在清单
中添加权限<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
如果您使用的是Android M或更高版本,则必须在运行时询问权限。这应该是你的goToNextLevel()方法
private void goToNextLevel() {
// Show the next level and reload the ad to prepare for the level after.
mLevelTextView.setText("Level " + (++mLevel));
mInterstitialAd = newInterstitialAd();
loadInterstitial();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.INTERNET) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{
Manifest.permission.INTERNET
}, 10);
}
}
new BackgroundTask().execute();
}