所以我的问题是尝试实现一个具有4个单选按钮的GUI,让用户选择他们想要做的排序类型(快速,插入,冒泡,选择),然后他们可以从另外3个单选按钮中选择选择已排序,随机,反向排序。然后它有一个文本字段,允许他们选择数组的输入大小,然后选择块大小。在用户选择了单选按钮并将信息输入到输入大小文本字段和块大小文本字段后,它们点击并且程序将对数组进行排序并将排序后的数组输出到控制台。
所以我需要帮助的是实现go按钮的动作事件或监听器,以获取单选按钮和文本字段中的信息。我理解它背后的逻辑,但我不确定如何将它全部链接到事件处理程序/动作事件。到目前为止我的代码编译,当你点击“去”时按钮它打印已经按顺序1-100排序的100个数字的数组。它没有考虑用户在单选按钮上选择的内容或文本字段的块大小和输入大小,我需要帮助。这是我的代码:
package project4practice;
import java.util.Random;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Alert;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.Label;
import javafx.scene.control.RadioButton;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.control.ToggleGroup;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class Project4practice extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
BorderPane rootPane = new BorderPane();
GridPane gp = new GridPane();
rootPane.setCenter(gp);
gp.setVgap(5);
gp.setHgap(5);
rootPane.prefWidth(700);
rootPane.prefHeight(400);
gp.prefWidth(400);
gp.prefHeight(400);
Label sort = new Label(" Sorting Algorithm ");
RadioButton selection = new RadioButton("selection ");
RadioButton bubble = new RadioButton("bubble ");
RadioButton insertion = new RadioButton("insertion");
RadioButton quick = new RadioButton("Quick ");
Label inputType = new Label(" Input Type ");
RadioButton sorted = new RadioButton("Already Sorted ");
RadioButton reverse = new RadioButton("Reverse ");
RadioButton random = new RadioButton("Random ");
Label inputSize = new Label(" Input Size: ");
TextField inputText = new TextField();
inputText.setOnAction((ActionEvent inputText1) -> {
String inputText2 = inputText.getText();
double inputText3 = Double.parseDouble(inputText2);
System.out.println(inputText3);
});
Label blockSize = new Label(" Block Size: ");
TextField block = new TextField();
block.setOnAction((ActionEvent block1) -> {
String block2 = block.getText();
double block3 = Double.parseDouble(block2);
System.out.println(block3);
});
Button go = new Button("Go ");
ToggleGroup tg = new ToggleGroup();
selection.setToggleGroup(tg);
selection.setSelected(true);
bubble.setToggleGroup(tg);
insertion.setToggleGroup(tg);
quick.setToggleGroup(tg);
ToggleGroup tg1 = new ToggleGroup();
sorted.setToggleGroup(tg1);
sorted.setSelected(true);
reverse.setToggleGroup(tg1);
random.setToggleGroup(tg1);
gp.add(sort, 0, 0);
gp.add(selection, 0, 1);
gp.add(bubble, 0, 2);
gp.add(insertion, 0, 3);
gp.add(quick, 0, 4);
gp.add(inputType, 0, 7);
gp.add(sorted, 0, 8);
gp.add(reverse, 0, 9);
gp.add(random, 0, 10);
gp.add(inputSize, 0, 12);
gp.add(inputText, 1, 12);
gp.add(blockSize, 0, 13);
gp.add(block, 1, 13);
gp.add(go, 0, 16);
go.setOnAction(new EventHandler<ActionEvent>() {
@Override
public void handle(ActionEvent go1) {
//selection sorted
if (selection.isSelected() && sorted.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int chunk = Integer.parseInt(block.getText());//block size user input
// for(int i=0;i<block.length;i+=chunk){
// System.out.println(Arrays.toString(Arrays.copyOfRange(block, i, Math.min(block.length,i+chunk))));
// }
int[] array = getSorted(arraySize, true);
print(array);
selectionSort(array);
}//selction sorted reverse
else if (selection.isSelected() && reverse.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = null;
array = getReverse(array);
print(array);
selectionSort(array);
} //selection sorted random
else if (selection.isSelected() && random.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getRandom(arraySize);
print(array);
selectionSort(array);
}//quick sort random
else if (quick.isSelected() && random.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getRandom(arraySize);
print(array);
quickSort(array, 0, array.length - 1);
}//quick sort sorted
else if (quick.isSelected() && sorted.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getSorted(arraySize, true);
print(array);
quickSort(array, 0, array.length - 1);
}//quick reverse sort
else if (quick.isSelected() && reverse.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = null;
array = getReverse(array);
print(array);
quickSort(array, 0, array.length - 1);
}//insertion sorted sort
else if (insertion.isSelected() && sorted.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getSorted(arraySize, true);
print(array);
insertionSort(array);
}//insertion random sort
else if (insertion.isSelected() && random.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getRandom(arraySize);
print(array);
insertionSort(array);
}//insertion reverse
else if (insertion.isSelected() && reverse.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = null;
array = getReverse(array);
print(array);
insertionSort(array);
}//bubble sort
else if (bubble.isSelected() && sorted.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getSorted(arraySize, true);
print(array);
bubbleSort(array);
}//bubble random sort
else if (bubble.isSelected() && random.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getRandom(arraySize);
print(array);
bubbleSort(array);
}//bubble reverse sort
else if (bubble.isSelected() && reverse.isSelected()) {
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = null;
array = getReverse(array);
print(array);
bubbleSort(array);
}
Alert alert = new Alert(Alert.AlertType.INFORMATION);
alert.setTitle("Thread Sorted!");
alert.setHeaderText("Finished");
alert.setContentText("Sort completed in milliseconds ");
alert.showAndWait();
}
});
Scene scene = new Scene(rootPane, 500, 350);
primaryStage.setTitle("Project 4");
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
primaryStage.show();
}
//insertion sort
public static void insertionSort(int array[]) {
// int loopCount = 0;
int n = array.length;
for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) {
int key = array[j];
int i = j - 1;
while ((i > -1) && (array[i] > key)) {
array[i + 1] = array[i];
i--;
}
array[i + 1] = key;
}
//return loopCount;
}
//quick sort
int partition(int arr[], int left, int right) {
int i = left, j = right;
int tmp;
int pivot = arr[(left + right) / 2];
while (i <= j) {
while (arr[i] < pivot) {
i++;
}
while (arr[j] > pivot) {
j--;
}
if (i <= j) {
tmp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = tmp;
i++;
j--;
}
}
return i;
}
//quick sort
public void quickSort(int arr[], int left, int right) {
int index = partition(arr, left, right);
if (left < index - 1) {
quickSort(arr, left, index - 1);
}
if (index < right) {
quickSort(arr, index, right);
}
//return index;
}
//bubble sort
public static void bubbleSort(int[] arr) {
int n = arr.length;
// int loopCount = 0;
int temp = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j < (n - i); j++) {
if (arr[j - 1] > arr[j]) {
temp = arr[j - 1];
arr[j - 1] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
}
}
}
//return loopCount;
}
//selection sort
public static void selectionSort(int[] arr) {
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length - 1; i++) {
int index = i;
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.length; j++) {
if (arr[j] < arr[index]) {
index = j;
}
}
int smallerNumber = arr[index];
arr[index] = arr[i];
arr[i] = smallerNumber;
}
}
public static int[] getRandom(int size) {
Random rand = new Random();
int[] array = new int[size];
for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
array[i - 1] = Math.abs(rand.nextInt()) % 100;
}
return array;
}
public static int[] getSorted(int size, boolean accending) {
int[] array = new int[size];
if (accending) {
for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++) {
array[i - 1] = i;
}
} else {
for (int i = size; i > 0; i--) {
array[size - i] = i;
}
}
return array;
}
public static int[] getReverse(int[] arrayw) {
int[] array = new int[arrayw.length];
for (int i = 0,j = array.length-1; i<array.length;i++,j--) {
array[j] = arrayw[i];
}
return array;
}
public static void print(int[] array) {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
System.out.print(" " + array[i]);
}
System.out.println();
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可能的无线电选项是:
&#34;选择,已经排序&#34;:&#34;选择,反向&#34;:...:&#34;快速,随机&#34;
您需要处理两个ToggleGroup之间的所有不同情况。
if(selection.isSelected() && sorted.isSelected()){
int arraySize = Integer.parseInt(inputText.getText());
int[] array = getSorted(arraySize,true);
print(array);
int loopCount = selectionSort(array);
}
else if(selection.isSelected() && reverse.isSelected()
{
//do Something
}
else if(...)
{
}
.
.
.
else if(quick.isSelected() && random.isSelected())
{
//do Something
}
由于更新评论而添加
现在您的打印方法应如下所示:
public static void print(int[] array, int blockSize) {
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
System.out.print(" " + array[i]);
if((i + 1) % blockSize == 0)
{
System.out.println();
}
}
System.out.println();
}
对打印方法的旧调用改为:
print(array);
要:
print(array, Integer.parseInt(block.getText()));