我有一个非常简单的UserControl我正在尝试创建包含美国州列表。我试图通过" SelectedState"暴露所选状态。属性。但是,一旦它在另一个UserControl /表单中连接起来,我就无法尝试将此绑定解雇。
用户控件的XAML如下所示:
<UserControl x:Class="Sample.Desktop.UserControls.StateDropdown"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:Sample.Desktop.UserControls"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Width="170" Height="28"
d:DesignHeight="28" d:DesignWidth="170">
<ComboBox x:Name="cboState"
ItemsSource="{Binding StateList, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}"
SelectedValue="{Binding SelectedState, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}"
>
<ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Content="{Binding Abbreviation}"></Label>
<Label> - </Label>
<Label Content="{Binding Name}"></Label>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>
在代码隐藏中,我有这段代码:
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedStateProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("SelectedState",
typeof(USState),
typeof(StateDropdown),
new UIPropertyMetadata(null,
new PropertyChangedCallback(OnSelectedStateChanged),
new CoerceValueCallback(OnCoerceSelectedState)));
private static object OnCoerceSelectedState(DependencyObject o, object value)
{
StateDropdown stateDropdown = o as StateDropdown;
if (stateDropdown != null)
return stateDropdown.OnCoerceSelectedState((USState)value);
else
return value;
}
private static void OnSelectedStateChanged(DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
StateDropdown stateDropdown = o as StateDropdown;
if (stateDropdown != null)
stateDropdown.OnSelectedStateChanged((USState)e.OldValue, (USState)e.NewValue);
}
protected virtual USState OnCoerceSelectedState(USState value)
{
// TODO: Keep the proposed value within the desired range.
return value;
}
protected virtual void OnSelectedStateChanged(USState oldValue, USState newValue)
{
// TODO: Add your property changed side-effects. Descendants can override as well.
}
public USState SelectedState
{
// IMPORTANT: To maintain parity between setting a property in XAML and procedural code, do not touch the getter and setter inside this dependency property!
get
{
return (USState)GetValue(SelectedStateProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(SelectedStateProperty, value);
}
}
我无法触发SelectedState的SelectedValue绑定属性,因此我最终连接了SelectionChanged事件。
private void cboState_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.AddedItems?.Count > 0)
{
SelectedState = (USState)e.AddedItems[0];
}
}
在我的其他用户控件中,我在XAML中有这个:
<uc:StateDropdown Margin="10,0,0,0" SelectedState="{Binding SelectedState}" ></uc:StateDropdown>
ViewModel(我使用Caliburn Micro),我有这个属性:
protected USState _selectedState;
public USState SelectedState
{
get { return _selectedState; }
set
{
_selectedState = value;
NotifyOfPropertyChange(() => SelectedState);
}
}
组合按预期填充。但是,当我更改选择时,从不触发/更新SelectedState。
我之前也尝试使用SelectedItem而不是SelectedValue,结果相同。
我确定我错过了一些明显的东西,但我在查看错误的位置时遇到了麻烦。
编辑:这是修复绑定的原因。
我删除了SelectionChanged事件。然后我修改了我的&#34;托管页面&#34; usercontrol设置TwoWay绑定:
<uc:StateDropdown Margin="10,0,0,0" SelectedState="{Binding SelectedState, Mode=TwoWay}" ></uc:StateDropdown>
我添加后,当我更改ComboBox值时,SelectedState开始更新。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我看到的唯一的事情就是这一行:
SelectedValue="{Binding SelectedState, Mode=TwoWay, RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=UserControl}}"
由于SelectionChanged事件,您不需要它。它可能会导致问题。
此外,我将使用TwoWay绑定绑定UserControl的SelectedState。
希望能帮助你。